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Zorluk: KolayInformed Consent

The surgical team is preparing to insert a central venous catheter for a client on the telemetry unit. The primary healthcare provider has just completed discussing the procedure and left the room. When acting as a witness for the informed consent document, which responsibilities belong to the registered nurse? (Select all that apply.)

  1. Verify that the client is providing the signature voluntarily without any coercion.Cevap
  2. Confirm that the client signs the document before receiving any preoperative sedative medications.Cevap
  3. C
    Delegate the task of witnessing the consent form signature to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP).
  4. D
    Allow the older adult client to sign the form despite a sudden onset of confusion, assuming it is normal for their age.
  5. E
    Reassure the client by stating that the procedure is completely risk-free to alleviate their anxiety.
  6. Notify the healthcare provider immediately if the client expresses a lack of understanding about the procedure.Cevap

Cevap

The correct responsibilities are verifying the signature is given voluntarily, ensuring the document is signed before administering sedatives, and notifying the provider if the client lacks understanding.
The registered nurse acts as a witness and patient advocate during the informed consent process. This means the correct actions include ensuring the client is legally competent (not sedated), ensuring the decision is voluntary (no coercion), and halting the process to notify the provider if the client still has questions. The provider, not the nurse, holds the responsibility for explaining risks, benefits, and alternatives.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the registered nurse's core legal role during informed consent.
The RN acts as a witness to the signature, assesses client competence, ensures voluntariness, and advocates for client understanding.
Understanding the RN's scope distinguishes nursing duties from the provider's legal duty to explain the procedure.
2
Evaluate each action against safety, legal, and communication standards.
Verifying voluntariness, holding sedatives prior to signing, and advocating for the confused/uncertain client align with RN standards.
This filters out inappropriate delegations, false reassurances, and clinical oversights.
3
Select the correct nursing interventions.
The correct actions are verifying voluntary signature, confirming no sedatives were given prior, and notifying the provider if understanding is lacking.
These specifically fulfill the ethical and legal obligations of the RN as a patient advocate.

Anahtar Kavram

The RN's role in informed consent is to witness the signature voluntarily given by a competent client, and to advocate for the client by ensuring the provider has adequately explained the procedure.
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