Soru

Zorluk: ZorPlural and Possessive Nouns and Pronouns

During the late Tang dynasty, elite scholars frequently gathered in private gardens to compose poetry, play music, and share their latest works of calligraphy. Although these gatherings were ostensibly informal, the participants used them to forge critical political alliances. Indeed, these ______ intellectual exchanges helped define the aesthetic standards of the era, ultimately elevating private artistic meetings into a major cultural institution that influenced generations of Chinese writers.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  1. A
    scholar
  2. B
    scholars
  3. C
    scholar's
  4. scholars'Cevap

Cevap

scholars'
The correct answer is the plural possessive noun 'scholars\''. The plural demonstrative determiner 'these' requires a plural noun, ruling out the singular options. Furthermore, because this noun modifies the noun phrase 'intellectual exchanges' by showing who performed them, it must be in the possessive case. The correct plural possessive form is spelled with an apostrophe after the plural 's'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the grammatical function of the blank within the sentence structure.
The word in the blank modifies the noun phrase 'intellectual exchanges,' which requires the possessive case to show association or ownership.
Nouns that function as modifiers for other noun phrases must be in the possessive case.
2
Determine the grammatical number of the noun based on nearby context clues.
The plural demonstrative determiner 'these' precedes the blank, requiring the noun it modifies to be plural.
Demonstrative determiners must agree in number with the nouns they modify.
3
Combine the plural and possessive requirements to identify the correct spelling and punctuation.
The plural possessive form of 'scholar' is 'scholars'', which places the apostrophe after the plural ending 's'.
Standard English conventions require regular plural possessive nouns to end with an apostrophe after the plural 's'.

Anahtar Kavram

Plural and Possessive Nouns
Bu soruyu puanla