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Zorluk: OrtaWords in Context: High-Utility Vocabulary

Which word completes the text with the most logical and precise word?

Cevap:In marine ecosystems, the presence of apex predators like tiger sharks is often perceived as a disruptive force that threatens herbivore populations. However, studies led by marine biologist Dr. Aaron Vance suggest that these predators are vital for ecosystem health. By patrolling seagrass meadows, tiger sharks prevent herbivores from overgrazing in any single location, thereby encouraging seagrass recovery. Consequently, rather than destabilizing the habitat, the predators serve to 【stabilize】 the ecological balance of their environment.

Cevap

The correct answer is a word that means to keep steady or protect, such as 'stabilize', 'preserve', or 'maintain'.
The passage contrasts the common perception of tiger sharks as a disruptive force with their actual beneficial impact. The final sentence indicates that rather than 'destabilizing' the environment, the predators work to keep it steady. Therefore, 'stabilize' or a synonym like 'preserve' or 'maintain' logically completes the sentence.

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1
Analyze the context clues in the passage.
The passage establishes a contrast between the perception of tiger sharks as a 'disruptive force' and the reality that they are 'vital' because they prevent overgrazing and encourage seagrass recovery.
This helps identify the overall tone and direction of the text.
2
Identify the contrast indicated by the final sentence's transition.
The final sentence uses the phrase 'rather than destabilizing,' indicating that the blank must contain a word that means the opposite of 'destabilizing' (i.e., to keep steady or protect).
This narrows down the semantic meaning required for the blank.

Anahtar Kavram

Words in Context: High-Utility Vocabulary
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