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Zorluk: OrtaInterpreting Linear Relationships in Context

A community library is moving its collection of books to a new building. The number of books, BB, remaining to be packed hh hours after the packing begins is modeled by the linear equation B=12,500450hB = 12,500 - 450h, where 0h250 \leq h \leq 25. Which of the following is the best interpretation of 450450 in this context?

  1. The number of books packed each hourCevap
  2. B
    The initial number of books that need to be packed
  3. C
    The number of hours it takes to pack each book, which is 1450\frac{1}{450} hour
  4. D
    The total number of hours it takes to pack all the books

Cevap

The number of books packed each hour
In the linear equation B=12,500450hB = 12,500 - 450h, the coefficient of hh is 450-450. This value represents the rate of change of the dependent variable, BB (remaining books), with respect to the independent variable, hh (hours). A slope of 450-450 means that for every hour that passes, the number of remaining books decreases by 450450, which means 450450 books are packed each hour.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the variable and constants in the given linear equation B=12,500450hB = 12,500 - 450h.
BB represents the number of remaining books, hh represents the number of hours spent packing, 12,50012,500 is the constant term (yy-intercept), and 450-450 is the coefficient of hh (slope).
Understanding the components of the linear model is essential to interpreting their real-world meanings.
2
Analyze the rate of change (slope) of the equation.
The slope is 450-450, which indicates that the number of remaining books decreases by 450450 for every 11 hour that passes.
The coefficient of the independent variable in a linear equation in context represents the rate of change of the dependent variable with respect to the independent variable.
3
Translate the rate of change of the remaining books into the rate of packing.
A decrease of 450450 remaining books per hour is equivalent to packing 450450 books per hour.
Since books are being packed to be moved, a reduction in the remaining unpacked books corresponds directly to the number of books packed.

Anahtar Kavram

Interpreting the slope (rate of change) of a linear equation in a real-world context.
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