Soru

Zorluk: KolayParallel Structure

Complete the passage with a word that maintains a parallel structure within the sentence.

Cevap:In a study of urban ecology, researchers from the university investigated how noise pollution impacts bird populations in city parks. They found that chronic traffic noise disrupts avian communication, increases stress hormone levels, and 【reduces】 nesting success. To mitigate these negative impacts, urban planners are designing parks with natural sound barriers, planting dense native vegetation, and creating quiet zones.

Cevap

The correct answer must be a singular, third-person present-tense verb (such as 'reduces' or 'decreases') to match the other verbs in the parallel series.
The correct answer must be a third-person singular present-tense verb, such as 'reduces' or 'decreases', to remain parallel with the verbs 'disrupts' and 'increases' in the series.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the list of parallel elements in the sentence containing the blank.
The sentence presents a list of three effects of chronic traffic noise: 'disrupts avian communication,' 'increases stress hormone levels,' and '{{blank_1}} nesting success.'
Finding the elements of the list helps establish the required grammatical structure.
2
Determine the grammatical form of the completed items in the list.
The verbs 'disrupts' and 'increases' are both third-person singular verbs in the present tense.
All items in a parallel series must share the same grammatical form to maintain parallel structure.
3
Provide a verb that matches this grammatical form and fits the context of the sentence.
A third-person singular present-tense verb like 'reduces' or 'decreases' fits the context and maintains grammatical parallelism.
Aligning the verb form ensures compliance with Standard English conventions.

Anahtar Kavram

Parallel structure requires that all items in a list or series share the same grammatical form.
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