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Zorluk: KolayRadical and Rational Equations

If x34=9x3\frac{x - 3}{4} = \frac{9}{x - 3} and x>3x > 3, what is the value of xx?

Cevap: 9

Cevap

9
Cross-multiplying the equation x34=9x3\frac{x - 3}{4} = \frac{9}{x - 3} gives (x3)2=36(x - 3)^2 = 36. Taking the square root of both sides gives x3=6x - 3 = 6 or x3=6x - 3 = -6. Solving for xx yields x=9x = 9 or x=3x = -3. Since the question specifies the constraint x>3x > 3, the only valid solution is 99.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Cross-multiply the equation to eliminate the denominators.
(x3)2=36(x - 3)^2 = 36
Multiplying both sides of the equation by 4(x3)4(x - 3) simplifies the rational equation into a quadratic form.
2
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x3=6x - 3 = 6 or x3=6x - 3 = -6
Taking the square root of a squared term yields both positive and negative root options.
3
Solve each linear equation for xx and apply the constraint x>3x > 3.
x=9x = 9
Adding 33 to both sides gives x=9x = 9 or x=3x = -3. The constraint x>3x > 3 excludes the negative solution, leaving 99 as the only valid value.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving rational equations by cross-multiplication and factoring the resulting quadratic equation while adhering to domain constraints.
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