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An aquarium filter recirculates water at a constant rate of 250250 milliliters per second. The filter cartridge must be replaced after it has processed a total of 540540 cubic meters of water. For how many hours of continuous operation can the filter run before the cartridge must be replaced? (1 cubic meter=1,000 liters1\text{ cubic meter} = 1,000\text{ liters})

Cevap: 600 hours

Cevap

The filter can run for 600600 hours of continuous operation before the cartridge must be replaced.
To find the number of hours the filter can run, we first convert the flow rate to cubic meters per hour. The flow rate of 250250 milliliters per second is equal to 0.250.25 liters per second. Multiplying by 3,6003,600 seconds per hour gives a flow rate of 900900 liters per hour. Since 1 cubic meter=1,000 liters1\text{ cubic meter} = 1,000\text{ liters}, 900900 liters per hour is equivalent to 0.90.9 cubic meters per hour. Finally, dividing the total capacity of 540540 cubic meters by the flow rate of 0.90.9 cubic meters per hour yields a duration of 600600 hours.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Convert the water recirculating rate from milliliters per second to liters per second.
0.250.25 liters per second
To express the flow rate in terms of liters before converting to cubic meters.
2
Convert the rate from liters per second to liters per hour.
900900 liters per hour
To align the time unit of the rate with the requested time unit (hours).
3
Convert the rate from liters per hour to cubic meters per hour.
0.90.9 cubic meters per hour
To match the volume unit of the filter cartridge capacity (cubic meters).
4
Divide the total cartridge capacity by the hourly flow rate of the filter.
600600 hours
To find the total duration of continuous operation before replacement.

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