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Zorluk: OrtaWords in Context: Connotation and Tone

In the mid-twentieth century, as public health departments in growing cities sought to combat tuberculosis, the language used in their educational pamphlets was carefully calibrated. Rather than employing alarmist rhetoric that might induce panic among residents, officials favored a ______ tone to convey the necessity of sanitation measures without causing widespread anxiety.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word?

  1. A
    indifferent
  2. B
    somber
  3. measuredCevap
  4. D
    calculating

Cevap

measured
The correct choice is the word 'measured'. The passage explains that public health officials wanted to avoid 'alarmist rhetoric' and 'panic' but still needed to 'convey the necessity' of health measures. A 'measured' tone—meaning deliberate, restrained, and calm—allows officials to strike this balance. It fits both the register of official outreach and the need to prevent public anxiety.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context clues in the passage surrounding the blank.
The passage states that the pamphlets were 'carefully calibrated' to avoid 'alarmist rhetoric' that causes 'panic,' while still 'conveying the necessity' of health measures. This indicates a need for a word connoting restraint, calm, and deliberate control.
Identifying the required tone and connotation narrows down the word choices.
2
Evaluate the options against the identified tone and context.
The word 'measured' (restrained and deliberate) fits perfectly. 'Somber' is too gloomy, 'indifferent' contradicts the intent to communicate importance, and 'calculating' has an inappropriate connotation of deceit.
Testing each option ensures the selected word aligns grammatically and contextually.

Anahtar Kavram

Words in Context: Connotation and Tone
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