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Zorluk: ZorQuadratic Equations

In the quadratic equation x2bx+64=0x^2 - bx + 64 = 0, bb is a constant. The two real solutions to the equation are rr and ss, where r=s2r = s^2. What is the value of bb?

Cevap: 20

Cevap

20
By applying Vieta's formulas to the quadratic equation x2bx+64=0x^2 - bx + 64 = 0, we find that the product of the solutions is rs=64r \cdot s = 64. Substituting the given relation r=s2r = s^2 gives s3=64s^3 = 64, which yields the real solution s=4s = 4. Substituting this back into the relation gives the other solution r=16r = 16. Finally, the sum of the solutions is r+s=br + s = b, so b=16+4=20b = 16 + 4 = 20.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Apply Vieta's formula for the product of the roots
rs=64r \cdot s = 64
For a quadratic equation in the form x2bx+c=0x^2 - bx + c = 0, the product of the roots is equal to the constant term cc.
2
Substitute the given root relationship into the product equation
s3=64s^3 = 64, which solves to s=4s = 4
We are given that one root is the square of the other (r=s2r = s^2), so substituting s2s^2 for rr allows us to solve for ss.
3
Calculate the value of the second root rr
r=16r = 16
Using the relation r=s2r = s^2 with s=4s = 4, we find r=42=16r = 4^2 = 16.
4
Apply Vieta's formula for the sum of the roots to find bb
b=20b = 20
For the equation x2bx+64=0x^2 - bx + 64 = 0, the sum of the roots is r+s=br + s = b. Substituting r=16r = 16 and s=4s = 4 gives 16+4=2016 + 4 = 20.

Anahtar Kavram

Vieta's formulas relating the coefficients of a quadratic equation to its roots
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