Soru

Zorluk: OrtaLinear Inequalities in One Variable

If 5(2x9)+318-5(2x - 9) + 3 \geq 18, what is the maximum possible value of xx?

Cevap: 3

Cevap

The correct answer is 3.
Distributing the 5-5 gives 10x+45+318-10x + 45 + 3 \geq 18. Combining constants yields 10x+4818-10x + 48 \geq 18. Subtracting 48 from both sides gives 10x30-10x \geq -30. Finally, dividing both sides by 10-10 and reversing the inequality sign gives x3x \leq 3. The maximum possible value is therefore 3.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Distribute 5-5 to the terms inside the parentheses.
10x+45+318-10x + 45 + 3 \geq 18
Simplify the expression by expanding the parentheses.
2
Combine the constant terms 4545 and 33 on the left side.
10x+4818-10x + 48 \geq 18
Group like terms together.
3
Subtract 4848 from both sides of the inequality.
10x30-10x \geq -30
Isolate the variable term.
4
Divide both sides by 10-10 and reverse the inequality symbol.
x3x \leq 3
Dividing by a negative number reverses the direction of the inequality.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving multi-step linear inequalities in one variable, applying the distributive property, and reversing the inequality sign when multiplying or dividing by a negative number.
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