Soru

Zorluk: OrtaLinear Equations in One Variable

In the equation below, mm is a constant.

35(5x10)2(xm)=18\frac{3}{5}(5x - 10) - 2(x - m) = 18

If the solution to the equation is x=12x = 12, what is the value of mm?

Cevap: 6

Cevap

The correct value of mm is 6.
Substituting x=12x = 12 into the equation yields 35(5(12)10)2(12m)=18\frac{3}{5}(5(12) - 10) - 2(12 - m) = 18, which simplifies to 3024+2m=1830 - 24 + 2m = 18. Combining constant terms gives 6+2m=186 + 2m = 18. Subtracting 6 from both sides gives 2m=122m = 12, and dividing by 2 yields m=6m = 6.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Substitute x=12x = 12 into the given equation.
35(5(12)10)2(12m)=18\frac{3}{5}(5(12) - 10) - 2(12 - m) = 18
Since x=12x = 12 is the solution, it must satisfy the equation.
2
Simplify the expression inside the first set of parentheses.
5(12)10=6010=505(12) - 10 = 60 - 10 = 50
Evaluate the terms inside the parentheses first.
3
Multiply the simplified term by the fraction 35\frac{3}{5}.
35(50)=30\frac{3}{5}(50) = 30
Multiply 50 by 3 and divide by 5.
4
Substitute 30 back into the equation and distribute 2-2 to the terms inside the second set of parentheses.
3024+2m=1830 - 24 + 2m = 18
Distributing 2-2 to 12m12 - m yields 24+2m-24 + 2m due to sign rules.
5
Combine the constant terms on the left side of the equation.
6+2m=186 + 2m = 18
3024=630 - 24 = 6.
6
Subtract 6 from both sides to isolate the term with mm.
2m=122m = 12
Isolate the variable term on one side of the equation.
7
Divide both sides by 2 to solve for mm.
m=6m = 6
Divide 12 by 2 to find the final value.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving a linear equation in one variable by substitution and isolation.
Bu soruyu puanla