Soru

Zorluk: OrtaVolume and Surface Area of Solids

A sphere has a surface area of 144π144\pi square inches. What is the volume, in cubic inches, of the sphere?

  1. A
    48π48\pi
  2. B
    216π216\pi
  3. 288π288\piCevap
  4. D
    864π864\pi

Cevap

The volume of the sphere is 288π288\pi cubic inches.
The surface area of a sphere is given by A=4πr2A = 4\pi r^2, where rr is the radius. Setting this equal to the given surface area yields 4πr2=144π4\pi r^2 = 144\pi, which simplifies to r2=36r^2 = 36, meaning the radius of the sphere is 66 inches. The volume of a sphere is given by V=43πr3V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3. Substituting r=6r = 6 into this formula gives V=43π(63)=43π(216)=288πV = \frac{4}{3}\pi (6^3) = \frac{4}{3}\pi (216) = 288\pi cubic inches.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Set the formula for the surface area of a sphere, A=4πr2A = 4\pi r^2, equal to the given surface area of 144π144\pi.
4πr2=144π4\pi r^2 = 144\pi, which simplifies to r2=36r^2 = 36.
To find the square of the radius of the sphere.
2
Take the square root of both sides to find the radius rr.
r=6r = 6.
The radius of a sphere must be a positive number.
3
Substitute the radius r=6r = 6 into the formula for the volume of a sphere, V=43πr3V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3.
V=43π(63)=43π(216)=288πV = \frac{4}{3}\pi(6^3) = \frac{4}{3}\pi(216) = 288\pi.
To compute the final volume of the sphere.

Anahtar Kavram

The volume of a sphere can be calculated by first finding its radius from its surface area using the formulas A=4πr2A = 4\pi r^2 and V=43πr3V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3.
Bu soruyu puanla