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Zorluk: OrtaClause Boundaries and Linking

In the dry environment of the Taklamakan Desert, ancient textiles have remained remarkably well-preserved for thousands of years. The arid conditions prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi that normally cause organic decay _______ archaeologists have been able to recover silk garments with their vibrant colors still intact.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  1. A
    , as a result,
  2. ; as a result,Cevap
  3. C
    as a result
  4. D
    although

Cevap

The correct choice is '; as a result,', which uses a semicolon and a comma-delineated transition phrase to properly connect two independent clauses and establish a logical cause-and-effect relationship.
The correct option correctly joins two independent clauses using a semicolon followed by the conjunctive adverb 'as a result' and a comma. This conforms to Standard English conventions for linking independent clauses and logically reflects the cause-and-effect relationship between the prevention of decay and the recovery of preserved textiles.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the clauses surrounding the blank.
The clause before the blank ('The arid conditions prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi that normally cause organic decay') and the clause after the blank ('archaeologists have been able to recover silk garments with their vibrant colors still intact') are both independent clauses because they can each stand alone as complete sentences.
Identifying clause types is necessary to determine the appropriate punctuation and linking words needed to join them.
2
Identify the logical relationship between the two clauses.
The first clause describes a cause (arid conditions preventing decay) and the second clause describes the direct effect or consequence of that cause (the recovery of well-preserved garments). Therefore, a transition expressing cause-and-effect or consequence is required.
Determining the logical connection helps eliminate transition words that indicate an incorrect relationship, such as contrast.
3
Evaluate the grammar and punctuation of the choices.
To link two independent clauses, standard English conventions require a period, a semicolon, or a comma paired with a coordinating conjunction. The transition phrase 'as a result' is a conjunctive adverb, which must be preceded by a semicolon and followed by a comma when linking independent clauses.
Applying grammatical rules ensures the sentence avoids errors like comma splices, run-ons, and fragments.

Anahtar Kavram

Clause Boundaries and Linking
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Konular

Clause Boundaries and Linking

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