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Zorluk: OrtaTypes of Orders and Order Execution Strategies

An investor holding a short position in a stock currently trading at 60persharewishestoprotectagainstapotentialpricesurge.Theinvestorwantsanorderthatactivatesonlyifthestockpricerisesto60 per share wishes to protect against a potential price surge. The investor wants an order that activates only if the stock price rises to 65, but insists that the purchase price to cover the position must not exceed $67. Which of the following order types should the investor place?

  1. Buy Stop-Limit orderCevap
  2. B
    Buy Stop order
  3. C
    Buy Limit order
  4. D
    Sell Stop-Limit order

Cevap

Buy Stop-Limit order
A Buy Stop-Limit order fulfills both requirements: the stop price (65)actsasthetriggermechanismabovethemarketprice,andthelimitprice(65) acts as the trigger mechanism above the market price, and the limit price ( 67) sets the capped maximum price the investor is willing to pay once the order is activated.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the investor's position and market objective
The investor has a short position (short stock at $60) and needs protection against a rising stock price.
Short positions sustain losses when stock prices increase, requiring a buy order above the market to cap losses.
2
Analyze the trigger and execution constraints specified
The trigger price is 65andthemaximumacceptableexecutionpriceis65 and the maximum acceptable execution price is 67.
An order that requires a trigger price above current market to activate must be a Stop order, while adding a maximum price cap makes it a Limit order.
3
Combine the order characteristics to select the correct order type
A Buy Stop-Limit order with a 65Stopand65 Stop and 67 Limit.
This order remains dormant until the stock trades at 65orhigher,thenconvertstoabuylimitorderexecutableat65 or higher, then converts to a buy limit order executable at 67 or lower.

Anahtar Kavram

Buy Stop-Limit Orders for Hedging Short Positions
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