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Zorluk: OrtaMargin Accounts and Borrowing Requirements

An investor opens a new margin account and executes a first transaction by purchasing 40 shares of XYZ stock at $45 per share. Assuming there are no existing funds or securities in the account, how much cash must the investor deposit to meet the initial requirement under Federal Reserve Regulation T and FINRA rules?

  1. $1,800Cevap
  2. B
    $900
  3. C
    $2,000
  4. D
    $450

Cevap

The investor must deposit $1,800, representing 100% of the total purchase price.
The total trade value is 1,800(40shares×1,800 (40 shares × 45). Although Regulation T requires 50% (900),FINRArulesdictatethatforlongmarginpurchasesunder900), FINRA rules dictate that for long margin purchases under 2,000, the investor must deposit 100% of the purchase price ($1,800).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate total purchase value
1,800totalvalue(40shares×1,800 total value (40 shares × 45 per share)
Margin requirements are calculated based on total position value.
2
Compare Regulation T requirement with FINRA rules
Reg T 50% requirement is 900,butFINRArulerequires100900, but FINRA rule requires 100% deposit for purchases under 2,000
Federal Reserve Regulation T requires 50% margin, but SRO rules mandate a full 100% deposit when the total transaction amount is less than the standard $2,000 minimum.
3
Determine required deposit
Required cash deposit is $1,800
The customer must cover 100% of the purchase amount when total trade value is under $2,000.

Anahtar Kavram

FINRA Initial Margin Minimum Equity Exception
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