Two business partners open a joint brokerage account where one partner contributes 80% of the funding and the other contributes 20%. They specify that if either partner passes away, that partner's portion of the assets should be distributed to their estate according to their will, rather than transferring to the surviving partner. Which of the following statements regarding the setup and administration of this joint account are CORRECT?
- The account must be structured as Tenants in Common (TIC) to allow for unequal ownership percentages and pass assets to a decedent's estate.Cevap
- Either joint owner has authority to place buy or sell orders in the account independently, but checks drawn from the account must be payable to both owners jointly.Cevap
- CUpon the death of the 80% owner, the remaining 20% owner automatically assumes sole ownership of all account assets without passing through probate.
- DDue to the unequal funding percentages, industry regulations require the broker-dealer to send duplicate account statements and trade confirmations to each owner's separate address.
Cevap
The statements correctly identifying the Tenants in Common (TIC) registration for unequal interest/estate distribution and the operational trading/disbursement rules are correct.
Tenants in Common (TIC) is the required joint registration whenever owners desire unequal ownership percentages (such as 80/20) or want their specific share of assets to pass to their designated estate/heirs upon death. Operational rules for joint accounts dictate that any owner may individually enter trading instructions, but any checks or disbursements drawn from the account must be payable to all joint owners.
Adım Adım Çözüm
Anahtar Kavram
Tenants in Common (TIC) Ownership vs. Operational Rules for Joint Accounts