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Zorluk: KolayAnti-Money Laundering (AML), KYC, and Sanctions Compliance

A customer deposits $12,000 in physical cash into a brokerage account at a member broker-dealer. Under Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) regulations and anti-money laundering (AML) guidelines, which of the following actions is the broker-dealer required to take?

  1. File a Currency Transaction Report (CTR) with FinCEN within 15 calendar days.Cevap
  2. B
    File a Suspicious Activity Report (SAR) with FinCEN within 30 calendar days solely due to the dollar amount.
  3. C
    Notify the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) within 15 days because all cash deposits over $5,000 require SEC disclosure.
  4. D
    Place a mandatory 30-day hold on the customer's entire account before accepting physical currency.

Cevap

File a Currency Transaction Report (CTR) with FinCEN within 15 calendar days.
Under Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) rules, broker-dealers must file a Currency Transaction Report (CTR) with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) for any customer transaction involving physical cash exceeding $10,000 in a single business day. The CTR must be submitted within 15 calendar days.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the transaction type and amount.
The transaction involves physical currency (cash) amounting to $12,000.
Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) rules specifically distinguish physical currency transactions from checks or electronic wire transfers.
2
Determine the reporting threshold and filing requirement.
The amount exceeds the $10,000 threshold for currency transactions in a single business day.
Financial institutions are required to report single-day cash transactions above $10,000 by filing a Currency Transaction Report (CTR).
3
Identify the destination agency and mandatory timeline.
The CTR must be filed with FinCEN within 15 calendar days of the transaction.
FinCEN administers BSA filings and sets the 15-day reporting timeframe for CTRs.

Anahtar Kavram

Currency Transaction Report (CTR) thresholds and filing rules under the Bank Secrecy Act
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