Soru

Zorluk: OrtaMargin Accounts and Borrowing Requirements

A customer opening a new margin account executes an initial transaction by selling short 100 shares of XYZ common stock at $35 per share when Federal Reserve Regulation T is 50%. What is the minimum required margin deposit the customer must make to satisfy regulatory requirements?

  1. A
    $1,750
  2. $2,000Cevap
  3. C
    $3,500
  4. D
    $875

Cevap

The customer must deposit $2,000.
The correct answer is 2,000.UnderRegulationT,a502,000. Under Regulation T, a 50% margin requirement on a 3,500 transaction equals 1,750.However,FINRArulesspecifythataninvestorestablishinganewmarginaccountmustdepositaminimumof1,750. However, FINRA rules specify that an investor establishing a new margin account must deposit a minimum of 2,000 in equity (or 100% of the trade value if less than 2,000).Since2,000). Since 1,750 is less than 2,000,theinvestorisobligatedtodeposit2,000, the investor is obligated to deposit 2,000.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate total proceeds/value of the short sale position.
100 shares × 35=35 = 3,500 total market value.
Margin requirements are based on the total market value of the transaction.
2
Calculate the Federal Reserve Regulation T initial margin requirement.
3,500×503,500 × 50% = 1,750.
Regulation T mandates a 50% initial margin deposit on marginable equity securities.
3
Compare the Regulation T requirement to FINRA's minimum initial equity requirement.
FINRA requires a minimum deposit of 2,000forinitialmargintransactionswhenthetradevalueexceeds2,000 for initial margin transactions when the trade value exceeds 2,000.
Brokerage accounts must satisfy whichever requirement is greater between Regulation T and the FINRA $2,000 initial minimum equity rule.
4
Determine the final required customer deposit.
Because 1,750islessthan1,750 is less than 2,000, the customer must deposit $2,000.
The stricter FINRA initial minimum requirement of $2,000 applies.

Anahtar Kavram

FINRA Initial Minimum Margin Requirement
Bu soruyu puanla