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Zorluk: ZorMargin Accounts and Borrowing Requirements

An investor opening a new margin account executes an initial transaction selling short 100100 shares of a marginable stock at $28\$28 per share. Under Federal Reserve Regulation T and FINRA rules, what is the minimum dollar amount of initial equity the investor must deposit?

Cevap: 2000 USD

Cevap

The minimum required initial equity deposit is $2,000.
To determine the required initial deposit for a short sale in a new margin account, both Regulation T and FINRA rules must be evaluated. Regulation T requires 50% of the market value (100×$28=$2,800×50%=$1,400100 \times \$28 = \$2,800 \times 50\% = \$1,400). However, FINRA Rule 4210 sets a mandatory minimum initial equity requirement of 2,000forestablishingshortpositions.Becausetheinvestormustsatisfythestricterofthetworules,therequiredinitialdepositis2,000 for establishing short positions. Because the investor must satisfy the stricter of the two rules, the required initial deposit is 2,000.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate total short sale proceed value
2,800(100shares×2,800 (100 shares × 28 per share)
Initial margin calculations are based on total transaction proceeds.
2
Calculate Federal Reserve Regulation T initial margin requirement
1,400(501,400 (50% of 2,800)
Regulation T mandates a standard 50% initial margin deposit on equity short sales.
3
Apply FINRA Rule 4210 minimum initial equity rule for short sales
$2,000 minimum requirement
FINRA rules require a strict minimum initial equity deposit of 2,000toopenashortpositioninamarginaccount,overridingRegulationTwhenthe502,000 to open a short position in a margin account, overriding Regulation T when the 50% calculation is less than 2,000.

Anahtar Kavram

FINRA Initial Margin Minimum Equity Rule for Short Sales
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