An individual who is not employed by a publicly traded company receives a confidential tip about an upcoming acquisition from an executive of that company and subsequently trades on the information. Which of the following statements correctly describes the legal status of the individual under federal insider trading regulations?
- The individual can be held liable for insider trading as a tippee because trading on material nonpublic information provided in breach of a duty is illegal regardless of employment status.Cevap
- BThe individual cannot be held liable for insider trading because tippee liability applies exclusively to direct employees of the issuing corporation.
- CThe individual is exempt from prosecution unless they are registered as an insider with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to the trade.
- DThe individual bears no legal responsibility because liability for illegal insider trading rests solely on the corporate insider who disclosed the information.
Cevap
The individual can be held liable for insider trading as a tippee because trading on material nonpublic information provided in breach of a duty is illegal regardless of employment status.
Under federal insider trading regulations, any individual who receives material nonpublic information from a corporate insider (tipper) and executes trades based on that information can be held liable as a tippee. Employment status at the target firm is not a prerequisite for insider trading liability.
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Tippee Liability for Misuse of Material Nonpublic Information