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Zorluk: OrtaDrainage System and Water Resources of India

Which of the following statements regarding the Indus River system and its tributaries are correct?

  1. The Jhelum River originates from the Verinag Spring at the foot of the Pir Panjal Range and passes through Wular Lake.Cevap
  2. B
    The Shyok and Gilgit rivers enter the Indus River as its primary left-bank tributaries.
  3. The Chenab River is formed by the confluence of the Chandra and Bhaga streams at Tandi in Himachal Pradesh and is the largest tributary of the Indus.Cevap
  4. D
    The Sutlej River originates from the Western Ghats and flows eastward directly into the Bay of Bengal.

Cevap

The correct statements are that the Jhelum River originates from Verinag Spring and flows through Wular Lake, and that the Chenab River is formed by the confluence of the Chandra and Bhaga streams at Tandi and is the largest tributary of the Indus.
The statements describing the Jhelum and Chenab rivers are correct. The Jhelum originates from Verinag Spring at the base of the Pir Panjal Range and drains into Wular Lake. The Chenab is created by the confluence of the Chandra and Bhaga rivers at Tandi in Himachal Pradesh and constitutes the largest tributary of the Indus River System.

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1
Analyze the statement regarding the Jhelum River's origin and course.
Confirmed correct: Jhelum rises at Verinag Spring in the Kashmir Valley, flows through Srinagar and Wular Lake.
This matches standard hydrological geography of the upper Indus basin.
2
Analyze the tributary orientation of the Shyok and Gilgit rivers.
Confirmed incorrect: Shyok and Gilgit join the northern/right bank of the Indus from the Karakoram region.
Confusing left-bank and right-bank tributaries is a common orientation error.
3
Evaluate the formation and scale of the Chenab River.
Confirmed correct: Chandra and Bhaga unite at Tandi in Lahaul-Spiti to form the Chandrabhaga (Chenab), which is the largest Indus tributary.
Accurately represents the fluvial geography of Himachal Pradesh and the Indus basin.
4
Examine the geographical origin and drainage flow of the Sutlej River.
Confirmed incorrect: Sutlej originates in Tibet (Lake Rakshastal) and flows west toward the Indus system, not east from the Western Ghats.
Mislocating trans-Himalayan river origins leads to erroneous drainage classification.

Anahtar Kavram

Indus River Basin Tributaries and Geographical Origins
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
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Drainage System and Water Resources of India

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