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Zorluk: ZorLocal Self-Government: Panchayati Raj and Urban Local Bodies (73rd & 74th Amendments)

Match the Constitutional Articles under Part IXA of the Constitution of India (74th Constitutional Amendment Act) in List I with their corresponding provisions in List II. Which of the following correctly pairs each Article with its constitutional function?

  • Article 243QConstitution of three types of Municipalities: Nagar Panchayat, Municipal Council, and Municipal Corporation
  • Article 243SConstitution and composition of Wards Committees within municipal areas having a population of 3 lakh or more
  • Article 243ZDConstitution of a Committee for District Planning to consolidate plans prepared by Panchayats and Municipalities
  • Article 243ZEConstitution of a Committee for Metropolitan Planning to prepare a draft development plan for metropolitan regions

Cevap

The correct alignment pairs Article 243Q with the Constitution of Municipalities (Nagar Panchayat, Municipal Council, Municipal Corporation); Article 243S with the Constitution and composition of Wards Committees; Article 243ZD with the District Planning Committee; and Article 243ZE with the Metropolitan Planning Committee.
The correct pairing correctly matches each article under Part IXA to its designated constitutional provision: Article 243Q establishes the three-tier municipal categories, Article 243S regulates Wards Committees, Article 243ZD provides for District Planning Committees, and Article 243ZE provides for Metropolitan Planning Committees.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the core structural constitutional provisions under Part IXA
Article 243Q lays down the multi-tiered structure of urban local governance (Nagar Panchayat, Municipal Council, and Municipal Corporation).
This establishes the basic legal framework for classifying urban settlements.
2
Evaluate local ward-level institutional mechanisms under Part IXA
Article 243S requires the creation of Wards Committees specifically for municipalities reaching or exceeding a population of 3 lakh.
It ensures decentralization down to the ward level in populous urban centers.
3
Differentiate district-level planning from metropolitan-level planning articles
Article 243ZD governs District Planning Committees, whereas Article 243ZE governs Metropolitan Planning Committees.
District planning consolidates rural-urban panchayat and municipality inputs, while metropolitan planning coordinates large multi-jurisdictional urban regions.

Anahtar Kavram

Constitutional provisions under Part IXA (74th Amendment Act, 1992)
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