Examkin

Soru

Zorluk: OrtaHuman Physiology, Health, and Diseases

With reference to infectious human diseases and their causative microorganisms, consider the following pairs:

1. Kala-azar — Protozoa
2. Dengue — Bacterium
3. African Sleeping Sickness �� Virus
4. Tuberculosis — Bacterium

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

  1. 1 and 4 onlyCevap
  2. B
    2 and 3 only
  3. C
    1, 2 and 4 only
  4. D
    1, 3 and 4 only

Cevap

1 and 4 only
Pairs 1 and 4 are accurate. Kala-azar is a protozoan disease caused by Leishmania donovani, while Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Dengue is caused by a virus and Sleeping Sickness is caused by a protozoan parasite, making pairs 2 and 3 incorrect.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze pair 1 (Kala-azar — Protozoa)
Correctly matched
Kala-azar (Visceral Leishmaniasis) is caused by protozoan parasites of the species Leishmania donovani transmitted by sandflies.
2
Analyze pair 2 (Dengue — Bacterium)
Incorrectly matched
Dengue is a viral infection caused by the Dengue virus (DENV) transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes.
3
Analyze pair 3 (African Sleeping Sickness — Virus)
Incorrectly matched
African Sleeping Sickness (Human African Trypanosomiasis) is caused by microscopic protozoan parasites of the species Trypanosoma brucei.
4
Analyze pair 4 (Tuberculosis — Bacterium)
Correctly matched
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Anahtar Kavram

Classification of Human Infectious Diseases by Causative Pathogen Types
Bu soruyu puanla

Konular

Human Physiology, Health, and Diseases

Bu konudan daha fazla soru