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Zorluk: OrtaState Tourism, Art, Fairs, and Architecture

Consider the following statements regarding the traditional art, temple architecture, and cultural fairs of Gujarat:

1. Rani ki Vav at Patan, constructed in the Maru-Gurjara architectural style, was commissioned by Queen Udayamati of the Solanki (Chaulukya) dynasty.
2. The Modhera Sun Temple was built during the reign of King Bhima I of the Solanki dynasty.
3. The Tarnetar Fair, held in Surendranagar district, is traditionally linked to the folk legend of Draupadi's Swayamvar and is famous for intricately embroidered umbrellas.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A
    1 and 2 only
  2. B
    2 and 3 only
  3. 1, 2 and 3Cevap
  4. D
    1 and 3 only

Cevap

Statements 1, 2, and 3 are all correct.
All three statements are factually accurate. Rani ki Vav (Patan) was commissioned by Queen Udayamati in the Maru-Gurjara style. The Modhera Sun Temple was built during King Bhima I's reign. The Tarnetar Fair in Surendranagar district is renowned for its decorated umbrellas and legend of Draupadi's Swayamvar.

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1
Evaluate Statement 1 regarding Rani ki Vav.
Statement 1 is correct. Rani ki Vav in Patan, Gujarat, is an 11th-century stepwell designed in the Maru-Gurjara architectural style. It was commissioned by Queen Udayamati in memory of her husband, King Bhima I of the Solanki dynasty, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Verifies patronage and architectural style of Rani ki Vav.
2
Evaluate Statement 2 regarding the Modhera Sun Temple.
Statement 2 is correct. The Sun Temple at Modhera, situated on the banks of the Pushpavati river, was constructed under the patronage of King Bhima I of the Solanki (Chaulukya) dynasty around 1026–1027 AD.
Confirms the royal patronage and historical timeline of the Modhera Sun Temple.
3
Evaluate Statement 3 regarding the Tarnetar Fair.
Statement 3 is correct. The Tarnetar Fair is celebrated at the Trinetreshwar Mahadev Temple in Surendranagar district, Gujarat. It is culturally associated with Mahabharata lore (Draupadi's Swayamvar) and is world-famous for its colorful, hand-embroidered Tarnetar umbrellas.
Confirms the district location and cultural heritage of the Tarnetar Fair.

Anahtar Kavram

Art, Architecture, Dynastic Patronage, and Cultural Fairs of Gujarat
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State Tourism, Art, Fairs, and Architecture

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