Soru

Zorluk: ZorCultural Heritage, Art, Architecture, Bhakti and Sufi Movements

Consider the following statements regarding the distinct structural features of Hoysala temple architecture:

1. The temples are typically built on a complex stellate (star-shaped) plan and constructed primarily using soft chloritic schist (soapstone).
2. The entire temple structure is elevated on a wide polygonal platform known as a 'Jagati', which functions as an open circumambulatory path.
3. The interior design of Hoysala temples strictly excludes a Garbhagriha (sanctum sanctorum), utilizing open pillared halls exclusively for congregational worship.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1 and 2 onlyCevap
  2. B
    2 and 3 only
  3. C
    1 only
  4. D
    1, 2 and 3

Cevap

1 and 2 only
Statements 1 and 2 are factually correct. Hoysala architecture is renowned for its soapstone medium, stellate ground plans, and raised Jagati platforms. Statement 3 is false because a Garbhagriha is a fundamental component of Hoysala temples.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze Statement 1
Statement 1 is correct.
Hoysala architects of medieval Karnataka extensively used soft soapstone (chloritic schist), allowing intricate carving and innovative stellate (star-shaped) shrine layouts.
2
Analyze Statement 2
Statement 2 is correct.
Hoysala temples are built on an elevated terrace called a Jagati, which serves as a pradakshinapatha (circumambulatory path) around the temple.
3
Analyze Statement 3
Statement 3 is incorrect.
Hoysala temples consistently incorporate one or more sanctum sanctorums (Garbhagrihas), structured in single (ekakuta), double (dvikuta), triple (trikuta), or multiple shrine arrangements.

Anahtar Kavram

Hoysala Temple Architectural Features
Bu soruyu puanla