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Zorluk: OrtaBlood Relations

Given the following coded blood relationship definitions:
- ABA \star B means 'AA is the mother of BB'
- ABA \sharp B means 'AA is the brother of BB'
- ABA \dagger B means 'AA is the daughter of BB'
- AΔBA \Delta B means 'AA is the father of BB'

Based on the expression KLMNΔPK \star L \sharp M \dagger N \Delta P, how is PP related to KK?

  1. A
    Son
  2. B
    Daughter
  3. C
    Mother
  4. Cannot be determinedCevap

Cevap

Cannot be determined (the person is either the son or the daughter)
Deconstructing the relation expression shows that KK (mother) and NN (father) are married parents of LL, MM, and PP. Because no operator defines whether PP is male or female, PP could be either a son or a daughter of KK. Therefore, the exact relation cannot be determined uniquely.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Decode the first part of the expression: KLMK \star L \sharp M
KK is the mother of LL, and LL is the brother of MM. Therefore, KK is the mother of both LL and MM.
Siblings share the same parents.
2
Decode the next part: MNM \dagger N
MM is the daughter of NN. Since KK is already established as the mother of MM, NN must be the father of MM (and husband of KK).
A child has one male parent (father) and one female parent (mother).
3
Decode the final part: NΔPN \Delta P
NN is the father of PP. Since NN and KK are the parents of LL and MM, PP is also a child of KK and NN.
Children of the same father belong to the same sibling group.
4
Determine the gender of PP
The operator Δ\Delta indicates that NN is the father of PP, but gives no information regarding PP's gender. PP can be male or female.
Gender must be explicitly stated and cannot be assumed.

Anahtar Kavram

Gender ambiguity in coded blood relations
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