Arrange the following key administrative policies and legislative measures introduced during British colonial rule in India in correct chronological order, from the earliest to the latest:
- 1Introduction of the Permanent Settlement system in Bengal by Lord Cornwallis
- 2Passage of the Charter Act terminating the East India Company's Indian trade monopoly except in tea and trade with China
- 3Formal extension of the Ryotwari land revenue system across the Madras Presidency by Sir Thomas Munro
- 4Enactment of Regulation VII establishing the legal framework for the Mahalwari land revenue system in the North-Western Provinces
- 5Passage of the Charter Act completely terminating all commercial functions and privileges of the East India Company
Cevap
The correct chronological sequence from earliest to latest is: Introduction of the Permanent Settlement in Bengal (1793), Charter Act ending trade monopoly except tea and trade with China (1813), Formal extension of the Ryotwari system in Madras (1820), Enactment of Regulation VII for the Mahalwari system (1822), and Charter Act completely ending commercial privileges (1833).
The correct chronological progression of colonial measures is: 1793 (Permanent Settlement in Bengal), 1813 (Charter Act ending monopoly except tea and trade with China), 1820 (Formal introduction of Ryotwari in Madras), 1822 (Regulation VII establishing the Mahalwari framework), and 1833 (Charter Act completely ending commercial privileges of the East India Company).
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Anahtar Kavram
Chronological evolution of British land revenue systems, constitutional charter acts, and administrative framework in India.