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Zorluk: OrtaScience, Emerging Technology, and Space Missions in News

Match the following science and space initiatives recently in the news (List-I) with their corresponding primary technological focus or objective (List-II):

  • TRISHNA MissionHigh-resolution thermal infrared imaging for Earth surface temperature and water resource management
  • Shukrayaan-1 (VOM)Investigation of the atmospheric chemistry and surface geology of Venus
  • PushpakAutonomous runway landing demonstrator for reusable launch vehicles (RLV-LEX)
  • PRATUSHMoon-bound high-altitude radio telescope to study the Cosmic Dawn and first stars

Cevap

The correct pairings are: TRISHNA Mission matches with High-resolution thermal infrared imaging for Earth surface temperature and water resource management; Shukrayaan-1 (VOM) matches with Investigation of the atmospheric chemistry and surface geology of Venus; Pushpak matches with Autonomous runway landing demonstrator for reusable launch vehicles (RLV-LEX); and PRATUSH matches with Moon-bound high-altitude radio telescope to study the Cosmic Dawn and first stars.
Each initiative corresponds directly to its correct scientific domain: TRISHNA focuses on thermal infrared Earth imaging with France's CNES; Shukrayaan-1 targets Venus; Pushpak is ISRO's winged reusable launch demonstrator vehicle; and PRATUSH is designed to observe cosmic reionization signals from lunar orbit.

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1
Identify the mandate of TRISHNA Mission
TRISHNA is a collaborative Earth observation mission between ISRO (India) and CNES (France) dedicated to thermal infrared monitoring of ecosystems and water resources.
Matching initiative with its primary payload function.
2
Identify the destination and scope of Shukrayaan-1
Shukrayaan-1, officially approved as the Venus Orbiter Mission (VOM), aims to study Venus.
Matching planetary exploration mission to target planet.
3
Identify the technology category for Pushpak
Pushpak is the winged test vehicle for ISRO's Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV) program successfully demonstrated in landing experiments.
Matching launch vehicle hardware to aerodynamic flight testing objective.
4
Identify the astrophysical domain of PRATUSH
PRATUSH is a space-based radio astronomy instrument intended for deployment in lunar orbit to observe neutral hydrogen signals (21 cm21\text{ cm} line) from early cosmological epochs.
Matching astronomy payload to its observation goal.

Anahtar Kavram

Recent Indian Space Exploration Missions and Emerging Aerospace Technologies
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