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Zorluk: OrtaLocal Self-Government: Panchayati Raj and Urban Local Bodies (73rd & 74th Amendments)

Match the Articles under Part IX of the Constitution of India in List I with their corresponding constitutional provisions in List II.

  • Article 243DReservation of seats for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Women
  • Article 243GPowers, authority, and responsibilities of Panchayats
  • Article 243IConstitution of State Finance Commission to review financial position
  • Article 243KSuperintendence, direction, and control of elections by State Election Commission

Cevap

Article 243D matches with Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Women; Article 243G matches with Powers, authority, and responsibilities of Panchayats; Article 243I matches with Constitution of State Finance Commission to review financial position; Article 243K matches with Superintendence, direction, and control of elections by State Election Commission.
Article 243D governs the reservation of seats for vulnerable categories and women; Article 243G relates to the powers, authority, and functions of Panchayats; Article 243I details the State Finance Commission; and Article 243K establishes the State Election Commission.

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1
Determine the constitutional scope of Article 243D
Article 243D specifically provides for mandatory seat reservations for SCs, STs, and women at all three levels of Panchayati Raj institutions.
Ensures social inclusion and political representation of vulnerable groups.
2
Determine the constitutional scope of Article 243G
Article 243G outlines the legislative framework for devolving powers and responsibilities to Panchayats regarding matters listed in the Eleventh Schedule.
Establishes Panchayats as functional units of self-governance.
3
Determine the constitutional scope of Article 243I
Article 243I mandates the periodic constitution of a State Finance Commission by the Governor every five years.
Secures fiscal devolution, grants-in-aid, and financial autonomy for local bodies.
4
Determine the constitutional scope of Article 243K
Article 243K establishes an independent State Election Commission headed by a State Election Commissioner to conduct elections to Panchayats.
Guarantees free, fair, and regular elections at the local level.

Anahtar Kavram

Constitutional Provisions of Part IX under the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992
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Konular

Local Self-Government: Panchayati Raj and Urban Local Bodies (73rd & 74th Amendments)

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