Match the key British colonial legislations listed in List-I with their corresponding landmark institutional or constitutional provisions listed in List-II:
- Regulating Act of 1773Creation of an Executive Council of four members to assist the Governor-General of Bengal and provision for a Supreme Court at Fort William
- Pitt's India Act of 1784Establishment of the Board of Control to supervise political and military affairs, instituting a system of dual governance
- Charter Act of 1833Elevation of the Governor-General of Bengal to Governor-General of India and centralization of all legislative powers
- Government of India Act of 1858Liquidation of East India Company rule, direct governance by the Crown, and establishment of the office of Secretary of State for India
Cevap
The Regulating Act of 1773 matches the creation of an Executive Council of four members and provision for a Supreme Court at Fort William. Pitt's India Act of 1784 matches the establishment of the Board of Control instituting dual control. The Charter Act of 1833 matches the elevation to Governor-General of India and centralization of legislative powers. The Government of India Act of 1858 matches the liquidation of Company rule, direct Crown rule, and creation of the Secretary of State for India.
Each colonial enactment is matched accurately to its fundamental statutory feature: the 1773 Act created the 4-member council and Supreme Court; the 1784 Act created the Board of Control; the 1833 Act created the post of Governor-General of India; and the 1858 Act transferred governance from the EIC to the British Crown under the Secretary of State.
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Anahtar Kavram
Evolution of British Colonial Constitutional Frameworks (1773–1858)