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Zorluk: KolayExplicit and Fact-Based Information Extraction

Read the passage given below carefully:

"In November 2025, the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) notified the National Urban Lake Restoration Framework (NULRF) to revive degraded water bodies across 150 major cities. Under the guidelines, financial assistance of up to ₹50 crore per lake project will be provided exclusively to municipal corporations, provided the lake area exceeds 10 hectares. State water boards and private entities are explicitly barred from receiving direct central funding under this scheme. Furthermore, all restoration projects must achieve complete biological remediation within 24 months of fund disbursement, failing which 20% of the allocated grant will be converted into a loan with an annual interest rate of 6%."

Based on the explicit information provided in the passage, which of the following is a mandatory condition for a project to receive direct central funding under the NULRF?

  1. The project must be managed by a municipal corporation for a lake exceeding 10 hectares in area.Cevap
  2. B
    The project must be jointly implemented by state water boards and private entities.
  3. C
    The project must secure matching grant contributions from environmental NGOs.
  4. D
    The project must complete physical dredging within 6 months of fund disbursement.

Cevap

The project must be managed by a municipal corporation for a lake exceeding 10 hectares in area.
The correct answer directly restates the passage's explicit requirement that financial assistance is provided exclusively to municipal corporations for lakes exceeding 10 hectares in area.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the key factual query in the stem.
The query asks for the mandatory condition to receive direct central funding under NULRF.
Direct fact extraction requires locating specific funding eligibility terms in the passage.
2
Locate the relevant sentence in the passage.
The second sentence states: 'financial assistance of up to ₹50 crore per lake project will be provided exclusively to municipal corporations, provided the lake area exceeds 10 hectares.'
This directly defines who can receive funding and the required lake area threshold.
3
Compare the extracted fact with the available options.
The option specifying management by a municipal corporation for a lake exceeding 10 hectares directly reflects the text.
Explicit fact-based extraction requires choosing the exact statement supported by the text without extrapolation.

Anahtar Kavram

Explicit and Fact-Based Information Extraction
Tahmini Süre:45s
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