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Zorluk: OrtaVenn Diagrams and Set-Based Data

In a performance audit of 200200 public health centers across a administrative division, adoption of three digital portals was evaluated: Tele-consultation (TT), Electronic Health Records (EE), and Medicine Inventory Management (MM). The audit revealed the following findings:

- 105105 centers use Tele-consultation (TT)
- 9090 centers use Electronic Health Records (EE)
- 8585 centers use Medicine Inventory Management (MM)
- 4040 centers use both TT and EE
- 3535 centers use both EE and MM
- 3030 centers use both TT and MM
- 1515 centers use all three platforms

How many public health centers utilize exactly two of the three digital health platforms?

  1. 60Cevap
  2. B
    105
  3. C
    90
  4. D
    45

Cevap

60 public health centers utilize exactly two of the three digital health platforms.
The number of centers using 'exactly two' platforms consists of three distinct regions: (Centers in TT and EE only) + (Centers in EE and MM only) + (Centers in TT and MM only). Since each given pairwise intersection includes the 15 centers that use all three portals, we subtract 15 from each pairwise value: (4015)+(3515)+(3015)=25+20+15=60(40 - 15) + (35 - 15) + (30 - 15) = 25 + 20 + 15 = 60.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify given set cardinalities and intersections
Total universe N=200N = 200; n(TE)=40n(T \cap E) = 40, n(EM)=35n(E \cap M) = 35, n(TM)=30n(T \cap M) = 30, and n(TEM)=15n(T \cap E \cap M) = 15.
The given pairwise intersections include centers that use all three platforms.
2
Calculate centers using strictly two platforms (excluding the triple overlap)
Centers using ONLY TT and E=4015=25E = 40 - 15 = 25.
Centers using ONLY EE and M=3515=20M = 35 - 15 = 20.
Centers using ONLY TT and M=3015=15M = 30 - 15 = 15.
To find 'exactly two', centers using all three must be removed from each pairwise intersection.
3
Sum the exclusive two-set regions
Total = 25+20+15=6025 + 20 + 15 = 60.
Adding these mutually exclusive regions yields the exact total of centers using exactly two portals.

Anahtar Kavram

3-Set Venn Diagram Region Isolation (Inclusion-Exclusion Principle)
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
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