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Zorluk: KolayBritish Colonial Expansion, Economic Policies, and Administrative Systems

Arrange the following key events and administrative policies of British colonial rule in India in correct chronological order, from earliest to latest:

  1. 1Passage of the Regulating Act by the British Parliament
  2. 2Enactment of Pitt's India Act establishing the Board of Control
  3. 3Implementation of the Permanent Settlement land revenue system in Bengal
  4. 4Passage of the Charter Act abolishing the East India Company's trade monopoly in India

Cevap

The correct chronological sequence from earliest to latest is: Passage of the Regulating Act (1773), Enactment of Pitt's India Act (1784), Implementation of the Permanent Settlement in Bengal (1793), and Passage of the Charter Act abolishing the commercial trade monopoly in India (1813).
The events occurred in sequential order: the Regulating Act was passed in 1773, followed by Pitt's India Act in 1784, the Permanent Settlement in Bengal in 1793, and the Charter Act removing the trade monopoly in 1813.

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1
Determine the date of the Regulating Act
1773
The Regulating Act was the first major legislative framework passed by the British Parliament to oversee the East India Company's governance in Bengal.
2
Determine the date of Pitt's India Act
1784
Pitt's India Act was enacted in 1784 to cure deficiencies in the Regulating Act of 1773 and subject the Company's political activities to parliamentary oversight.
3
Determine the date of the Permanent Settlement of Bengal
1793
Governor-General Lord Cornwallis institutionalized the Permanent Settlement system in 1793 to fix land revenue demand permanently with zamindars.
4
Determine the date of the Charter Act abolishing trade monopoly
1813
The Charter Act of 1813 renewed the Company's charter for another 20 years while ending its monopoly over general British trade in India.

Anahtar Kavram

Chronological evolution of British colonial acts, land revenue systems, and administrative policies in 18th and 19th-century India.
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