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Zorluk: OrtaFactors, Multiples, and Prime Factorization

Consider the fractions 1225\frac{12}{25}, 1835\frac{18}{35}, and 2455\frac{24}{55}. Which of the following statements are mathematically correct regarding their Highest Common Factor (HCF) and Least Common Multiple (LCM)?

  1. The HCF of the given fractions is 61925\frac{6}{1925}.Cevap
  2. The LCM of the given fractions is 725\frac{72}{5}.Cevap
  3. C
    The HCF of the given fractions is 725\frac{72}{5}.
  4. D
    The LCM of the given fractions is 61925\frac{6}{1925}.

Cevap

The correct statements are that the HCF of the fractions is 61925\frac{6}{1925} and the LCM of the fractions is 725\frac{72}{5}.
The correct statements properly evaluate the formulas for fractions: the HCF of a set of fractions is the HCF of their numerators divided by the LCM of their denominators, and the LCM of a set of fractions is the LCM of their numerators divided by the HCF of their denominators.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Find the HCF and LCM of the numerators (12,18,2412, 18, 24).
HCF(12,18,2412, 18, 24) = 66, and LCM(12,18,2412, 18, 24) = 7272.
These values are required for the numerator positions in the fraction HCF and LCM formulas.
2
Find the HCF and LCM of the denominators (25,35,5525, 35, 55).
HCF(25,35,5525, 35, 55) = 55, and LCM(25,35,5525, 35, 55) = 52×7×11=19255^2 \times 7 \times 11 = 1925.
These values are required for the denominator positions in the fraction HCF and LCM formulas.
3
Calculate the HCF of the fractions.
HCF = HCF of numeratorsLCM of denominators=61925\frac{\text{HCF of numerators}}{\text{LCM of denominators}} = \frac{6}{1925}.
This determines the validity of the HCF statements.
4
Calculate the LCM of the fractions.
LCM = LCM of numeratorsHCF of denominators=725\frac{\text{LCM of numerators}}{\text{HCF of denominators}} = \frac{72}{5}.
This determines the validity of the LCM statements.

Anahtar Kavram

Highest Common Factor (HCF) and Least Common Multiple (LCM) of Fractions
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