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Zorluk: KolayAnalogy and Classification

Determine the unknown value XX that completes each of the following numerical analogies, and arrange the four items in ascending order based on their value of XX:

  1. 17:14::9:X7 : 14 :: 9 : X
  2. 23:30::6:X3 : 30 :: 6 : X
  3. 35:25::8:X5 : 25 :: 8 : X
  4. 44:64::5:X4 : 64 :: 5 : X

Cevap

The correct order from smallest to largest value of XX is the third item (X=18X = 18), followed by the second item (X=60X = 60), the first item (X=64X = 64), and the fourth item (X=125X = 125).
Solving each analogy gives X=18X = 18 for the third item (9×29 \times 2), X=60X = 60 for the second item (6×106 \times 10), X=64X = 64 for the first item (828^2), and X=125X = 125 for the fourth item (535^3). Ordering these solved values from lowest to highest produces the sequence: Item 3, Item 2, Item 1, Item 4.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the unknown value XX for each individual numerical analogy.
For Item 1, X=82=64X = 8^2 = 64. For Item 2, X=6×10=60X = 6 \times 10 = 60. For Item 3, X=9×2=18X = 9 \times 2 = 18. For Item 4, X=53=125X = 5^3 = 125.
Identify the relationship established by the first pair in each item and apply it to find XX.
2
Arrange the resulting XX values in increasing (ascending) order.
Comparing the values: 18<60<64<12518 < 60 < 64 < 125.
Sorting the values yields the sequence: Item 3 (1818), Item 2 (6060), Item 1 (6464), Item 4 (125125).

Anahtar Kavram

Numerical Analogy and Order Comparison
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