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Zorluk: KolayAnalogy and Classification

In a given letter-analogy pattern, CAT\text{CAT} is related to FDW\text{FDW} following a constant positional shift rule. Following the exact same logical rule, which of the following letter-groups replaces the question mark in DOG:?\text{DOG} : \text{?}?

  1. GRJ\text{GRJ}Cevap
  2. B
    GRI\text{GRI}
  3. C
    FQI\text{FQI}
  4. D
    ALI\text{ALI}

Cevap

GRJ\text{GRJ}
Each letter in the first term is shifted forward by 3 places in the English alphabet (C+3=F\text{C}+3=\text{F}, A+3=D\text{A}+3=\text{D}, T+3=W\text{T}+3=\text{W}). Applying the exact same +3+3 positional shift to DOG\text{DOG} yields D+3=G\text{D}+3=\text{G}, O+3=R\text{O}+3=\text{R}, and G+3=J\text{G}+3=\text{J}, forming GRJ\text{GRJ}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Determine the pattern established by the reference pair CAT:FDW\text{CAT} : \text{FDW}.
C (33) \rightarrow F (66) [Shift +3+3]; A (11) \rightarrow D (44) [Shift +3+3]; T (2020) \rightarrow W (2323) [Shift +3+3]. The rule is a forward shift of +3+3 for every letter.
Establishing the exact letter position transformation rule from the given pair.
2
Apply the +3+3 forward shift rule to each letter of DOG\text{DOG}.
D (4+3=7G4 + 3 = 7 \rightarrow \text{G}); O (15+3=18R15 + 3 = 18 \rightarrow \text{R}); G (7+3=10J7 + 3 = 10 \rightarrow \text{J}).
Translating the rule to find the corresponding completing term.

Anahtar Kavram

Letter Analogy via Constant Forward Positional Shift
Tahmini Süre:45s
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