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Zorluk: OrtaRegional and Locational Geography of the World

When traversing the South American continent from North to South, which of the following options represents the correct latitudinal sequence of these capital cities?

(i) Quito
(ii) Bogotá
(iii) Santiago
(iv) Lima

  1. (ii) – (i) – (iv) – (iii)Cevap
  2. B
    (i) – (ii) – (iv) – (iii)
  3. C
    (ii) – (i) – (iii) – (iv)
  4. D
    (iv) – (i) – (ii) – (iii)

Cevap

The sequence starting with Bogotá, followed by Quito, Lima, and ending with Santiago is correct.
Bogotá (Colombia) is located north of the Equator at roughly 4.6° N latitude, making it the northernmost of the four cities. Quito (Ecuador) sits at approximately 0.2° S latitude. Moving further south, Lima (Peru) is located at approximately 12.0° S latitude, while Santiago (Chile) lies furthest south at approximately 33.4° S latitude. Thus, the sequence (ii) – (i) – (iv) – (iii) represents the precise North-to-South alignment.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Determine the latitudinal position of Bogotá
Bogotá (Colombia) is located at approximately 4.6° N latitude in the Northern Hemisphere.
Establishing the northernmost anchor point among the given cities.
2
Determine the latitudinal position of Quito
Quito (Ecuador) is situated just south of the Equator at approximately 0.2° S latitude.
Positioning the next city south of Bogotá.
3
Determine the latitudinal position of Lima
Lima (Peru) lies along the central Pacific coast of South America at approximately 12.0° S latitude.
Identifying the city located south of Quito but north of Santiago.
4
Determine the latitudinal position of Santiago
Santiago (Chile) is situated in temperate South America at approximately 33.4° S latitude.
Confirming the southernmost city among the four options.

Anahtar Kavram

Latitudinal positioning and regional geography of major South American capital cities.
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