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Zorluk: ZorUnion Legislature: Parliament Structure, Lawmaking, and Committees

Match the special constitutional powers and procedural functions of the Houses of Parliament in List-I with their corresponding Constitutional Provisions / Articles in List-II:

  • Authorization to Parliament to create one or more All-India ServicesArticle 312 (Initiated exclusively in Rajya Sabha by a two-thirds majority)
  • Initiation of a resolution for the removal of the Vice-President of IndiaArticle 67(b) (Originates strictly in Rajya Sabha)
  • Final decision and certification on whether a Bill is a Money BillArticle 110(3) (Sole authority vested in the Speaker of Lok Sabha)
  • Exclusive approval of a National Emergency proclamation when Lok Sabha is dissolvedProviso to Article 352(4) (Approval required within 30 days by Rajya Sabha)

Cevap

Authorization to create All-India Services matches Article 312; Initiation of a resolution for the removal of the Vice-President matches Article 67(b); Final decision on certifying a Money Bill matches Article 110(3); Exclusive approval of National Emergency during Lok Sabha dissolution matches Proviso to Article 352(4).
The correct pairings accurately reflect the specific constitutional balance of power between the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha: Article 312 reserves All-India Services creation resolutions to Rajya Sabha, Article 67(b) mandates that Vice-President removal resolutions originate in Rajya Sabha, Article 110(3) grants exclusive Money Bill certification powers to the Lok Sabha Speaker, and Article 352(4) proviso provides for emergency approval by Rajya Sabha when Lok Sabha stands dissolved.

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1
Identify the constitutional article empowering Rajya Sabha regarding All-India Services
Article 312 explicitly gives Rajya Sabha the exclusive federal power to initiate creation of All-India Services.
This federal safeguard protects state administrative cadres unless Rajya Sabha consents.
2
Examine the procedural rule for removing the Vice-President of India
Article 67(b) stipulates that a resolution for removal of the Vice-President must originate exclusively in the Rajya Sabha.
Because the Vice-President serves as the Presiding Officer of the Rajya Sabha, initiation power belongs solely to that House.
3
Determine the authority governing Money Bill certification
Article 110(3) confers unchallengeable and final authority on the Speaker of Lok Sabha to decide whether a bill is a Money Bill.
Lok Sabha holds primary financial power and accountability under the Indian parliamentary structure.
4
Analyze emergency powers when the lower house is dissolved
Under the proviso to Article 352(4), Rajya Sabha functions as the continuous constitutional watchdog approving emergency proclamations during Lok Sabha's dissolution within 30 days.
Rajya Sabha is a permanent body not subject to dissolution, maintaining legislative oversight in emergencies.

Anahtar Kavram

Exclusive and Special Powers of Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha under the Constitution of India
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Konular

Union Legislature: Parliament Structure, Lawmaking, and Committees

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