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Zorluk: ZorUnion Legislature: Parliament Structure, Lawmaking, and Committees

Consider the following statements regarding Parliamentary Committees in India:

1. The Estimates Committee consists of 30 members, all of whom are elected solely from the Lok Sabha.
2. A Minister is eligible to be elected as a member of the Public Accounts Committee if nominated by the Speaker.
3. By convention, the Chairman of the Estimates Committee is invariably appointed from the main Opposition party.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1 onlyCevap
  2. B
    1 and 2 only
  3. C
    2 and 3 only
  4. D
    1, 2 and 3

Cevap

The statement specifying that the Estimates Committee consists of 30 members elected solely from the Lok Sabha is the only correct statement.
The statement describing the Estimates Committee as having 30 members, all elected from the Lok Sabha, is accurate. Rajya Sabha members are not included in the Estimates Committee. Ministers are barred from all three financial committees, and the Chairman of the Estimates Committee is customarily chosen from the ruling party.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Examine Statement 1 regarding the membership structure of the Estimates Committee.
The Estimates Committee has 30 members, and all 30 are drawn exclusively from the Lok Sabha (Rajya Sabha has no representation). Statement 1 is correct.
To evaluate the house-wise composition of the parliamentary financial committee.
2
Examine Statement 2 regarding the eligibility of Ministers for parliamentary committee membership.
A Minister cannot be elected as a member of the Public Accounts Committee, Estimates Committee, or Committee on Public Undertakings. If a member is appointed as a Minister after election to the committee, they cease to be a member from the date of such appointment. Statement 2 is incorrect.
To assess the rule of separation between executive ministers and legislative scrutiny bodies.
3
Examine Statement 3 regarding the chairmanship convention of the Estimates Committee.
The Chairman of the Estimates Committee is appointed by the Speaker from amongst its members, and by convention, is invariably drawn from the ruling party. It is the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) whose Chairman has been appointed from the Opposition party by convention since 1967. Statement 3 is incorrect.
To distinguish between leadership conventions of different financial committees.

Anahtar Kavram

Composition, restrictions on minister membership, and chairmanship conventions of Parliamentary Financial Committees.
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