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Zorluk: OrtaIndustrial and Economic Geography of India

Which of the following represents the correct matching of the major industrial centers of India in List I with their primary industrial sector in List II?

  • AnkleshwarPetrochemicals and crude oil extraction
  • DamanjodiBauxite mining and alumina refining
  • LudhianaWoollen textiles and knitwear products
  • BhadravatiSpecialized alloy and steel production

Cevap

Ankleshwar matches with Petrochemicals and crude oil extraction; Damanjodi matches with Bauxite mining and alumina refining; Ludhiana matches with Woollen textiles and knitwear products; and Bhadravati matches with Specialized alloy and steel production.
Ankleshwar is an established center for oilfields and petrochemicals; Damanjodi is renowned for NALCO's bauxite-based alumina refinery; Ludhiana is the country's main hub for woollen hosiery; and Bhadravati is an integrated iron and steel industrial plant in Karnataka.

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1
Analyze the primary industry associated with Ankleshwar
Ankleshwar is situated in Gujarat's hydrocarbon belt, making it a prominent center for petroleum production and downstream petrochemical industries.
Locational proximity to oilfields in the Cambay region dictates its industrial profile.
2
Analyze the primary industry associated with Damanjodi
Damanjodi is the site of National Aluminium Company Limited's (NALCO) alumina refinery plant near high-grade bauxite deposits in Odisha.
Because raw bauxite loses significant weight during alumina refining, processing units are established near mineral mines.
3
Analyze the primary industry associated with Ludhiana
Ludhiana is a major non-mineral manufacturing cluster famous across India for woollen garment manufacturing and knitwear.
Market-linked footloose industries flourished here due to skilled labor and commercial networks in Punjab.
4
Analyze the primary industry associated with Bhadravati
Bhadravati hosts the Visvesvaraya Iron and Steel Plant along the Bhadra River in Karnataka.
Established initially utilizing charcoal from local forests and hydroelectricity from Mahatma Gandhi Hydroelectric Project, it specializes in alloy steels.

Anahtar Kavram

Industrial localization factors and resource-based spatial distribution of manufacturing hubs in India
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