Soru

Read the passage provided below carefully and answer the question that follows:

In recent years, urban planners and environmental policymakers have increasingly advocated for nature-based solutions—specifically the restoration of degraded urban wetlands—to mitigate severe flooding induced by rapid urban expansion and changing precipitation patterns. Proponents emphasize that restored wetlands act as natural sponges, absorbing excess runoff while simultaneously augmenting local biodiversity, sequestering carbon, and offering vital recreational spaces for urban populations. However, the successful execution of such ecological restoration projects often collides with entrenched municipal governance frameworks and real estate interests. Municipal authorities frequently prioritize high-density gray infrastructure, such as concrete storm channels and retention basins, owing to established procurement channels, quantifiable short-term engineering metrics, and political visibility. Furthermore, urban wetland restoration demands cross-jurisdictional cooperation among environmental agencies, municipal works departments, and private landowners—a level of administrative coordination that conventional siloed bureaucratic structures rarely achieve. Consequently, while the ecological and long-term socio-economic benefits of urban wetland restoration are well-documented, realizing their full potential requires a fundamental restructuring of municipal governance, inter-agency fiscal allocations, and urban zoning mandates rather than mere technical design modifications.

Which of the following best reflects the central message intended by the author in the passage above?