Simplification and BODMAS Rule

50 soru

Soru 41Soru
Calculate the exact numerical value of the given mathematical expression using the VBODMAS rule:
35 of 250[42+{24÷(7.54.2+0.3)}]\frac{3}{5} \text{ of } 250 - \left[ 42 + \left\{ 24 \div \left( 7.5 - \overline{4.2 + 0.3} \right) \right\} \right]
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Cevap: 100

Cevap

100
Evaluating strictly according to VBODMAS order of operations yields 100: Vinculum gives 4.5, round brackets give 3, division in curly brackets gives 8, addition in square brackets gives 50, 'of' operation gives 150, and 150 - 50 = 100.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Evaluate the expression under the vinculum (bar line)
4.2 + 0.3 = 4.5
According to the VBODMAS rule, the vinculum takes precedence over standard brackets and operations.
2
Simplify the innermost round brackets
7.5 - 4.5 = 3
Operations inside round parentheses ( ) are resolved next.
3
Evaluate the expression inside the curly brackets
24 / 3 = 8
Perform the division operation inside curly braces { }.
4
Evaluate the expression inside the square brackets
42 + 8 = 50
Perform addition within the outer square brackets [ ].
5
Calculate the 'of' operation
(3/5) * 250 = 150
The 'of' operation takes priority over standard addition and subtraction outside brackets.
6
Perform final subtraction
150 - 50 = 100
Subtract the total evaluated bracketed quantity from the 'of' calculation result.

Anahtar Kavram

Hierarchical priority of operations in VBODMAS involving vinculum, nested brackets, and fractional 'of' operations
Soru 42Soru
What is the simplified numerical value of the following mathematical expression when evaluated strictly according to the VBODMAS rule?
40% of 150[16+{20÷(8.53.1+1.4)}]40\% \text{ of } 150 - \left[ 16 + \left\{ 20 \div \left( 8.5 - \overline{3.1 + 1.4} \right) \right\} \right]
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Cevap: 39

Cevap

39
Evaluating strictly by VBODMAS priority: first the vinculum yields 4.5, then the round bracket gives 8.5 - 4.5 = 4, then division yields 20 ÷ 4 = 5, followed by square bracket addition 16 + 5 = 21. Finally, subtracting 21 from 40% of 150 (which is 60) gives 60 - 21 = 39.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Evaluate the expression under the vinculum (bar)
\overline{3.1 + 1.4} = 4.5
The vinculum has the highest priority and must be evaluated first.
2
Evaluate the terms inside the round brackets
8.5 - 4.5 = 4
The next priority is resolving the innermost parentheses.
3
Perform division inside the curly brackets
20÷4=520 \div 4 = 5
Inside curly brackets, division takes precedence over addition.
4
Evaluate the terms inside the square brackets
16 + 5 = 21
Resolve the outer square bracket by adding the terms.
5
Calculate the percentage term
40\% \text{ of } 150 = \frac{40}{100} \times 150 = 60
'Of' represents multiplication in percentage operations.
6
Perform final subtraction
60 - 21 = 39
Subtract the total bracket value from the percentage calculation.

Anahtar Kavram

VBODMAS Rule (Vinculum, Brackets, Orders, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction)
Soru 43Soru
What is the simplified numerical value of the following mathematical expression when evaluated strictly using the BODMAS rule?
50[8+{16÷(873)}]50 - \left[ 8 + \left\{ 16 \div \left( 8 - \overline{7 - 3} \right) \right\} \right]
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Cevap: 38

Cevap

The simplified numerical value of the expression is 38.
Evaluating step-by-step according to VBODMAS order gives: first vinculum 7 - 3 = 4, then round brackets 8 - 4 = 4, followed by curly bracket division 16 ÷ 4 = 4, then square bracket addition 8 + 4 = 12, and finally 50 - 12 = 38. The value 38 correctly demonstrates strict adherence to order of operations.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Evaluate the expression under the vinculum bar
\overline{7 - 3} = 4
According to VBODMAS rules, operations under a vinculum bar have the highest priority.
2
Evaluate the expression inside the round brackets
8 - 4 = 4
Substitute the vinculum result into the round bracket.
3
Perform division inside the curly brackets
16÷4=416 \div 4 = 4
Curly brackets are evaluated next after simplifying the inner round brackets.
4
Perform addition inside the square brackets
8 + 4 = 12
Resolve the remaining operations inside the outermost square brackets.
5
Perform final subtraction outside the brackets
50 - 12 = 38
Complete the evaluation by subtracting the bracket value from 50.

Anahtar Kavram

VBODMAS Rule (Vinculum, Brackets, Orders, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction)
Soru 44Soru
What is the simplified value of the following mathematical expression when evaluated strictly using the VBODMAS rule?
15+2.5×[16{10÷(3.52.10.6)}]15 + 2.5 \times \left[ 16 - \left\{ 10 \div \left( 3.5 - \overline{2.1 - 0.6} \right) \right\} \right]
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Cevap: 42.5

Cevap

The simplified value of the expression is 42.5.
Evaluating strictly according to VBODMAS rules, we first simplify the expression under the vinculum bar (2.1 - 0.6 = 1.5), then the round brackets (3.5 - 1.5 = 2), followed by the curly brackets (10 ÷ 2 = 5), and then the square brackets (16 - 5 = 11). Finally, executing multiplication before addition yields 15 + (2.5 × 11) = 15 + 27.5 = 42.5.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Evaluate the expression under the vinculum (bar)
\overline{2.1 - 0.6} = 1.5
According to VBODMAS, the vinculum takes highest priority over standard brackets.
2
Evaluate the terms inside the innermost parentheses (round brackets)
3.5 - 1.5 = 2.0
Parentheses are evaluated next after resolving the vinculum.
3
Evaluate the expression inside the curly brackets
10÷2.0=510 \div 2.0 = 5
Division within the curly brackets takes priority before moving outward.
4
Evaluate the expression inside the square brackets
16 - 5 = 11
Resolve the remaining operations within the square brackets.
5
Perform multiplication before addition
15 + (2.5 \times 11) = 15 + 27.5 = 42.5
Multiplication takes precedence over addition according to BODMAS rules.

Anahtar Kavram

Order of Operations (VBODMAS Rule)
Soru 45Soru

What is the simplified value of the following mathematical expression?

45÷5×3+[18{14(83)}]45 \div 5 \times 3 + [18 - \{14 - (8 - 3)\}]
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Cevap: 36

Cevap

36
Following the BODMAS rule step by step:
1. Innermost parenthesis: 83=58 - 3 = 5.
2. Curly braces: 145=914 - 5 = 9.
3. Square brackets: 189=918 - 9 = 9.
4. Left-to-right division and multiplication: 45÷5×3=9×3=2745 \div 5 \times 3 = 9 \times 3 = 27.
5. Addition: 27+9=3627 + 9 = 36.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Evaluate the innermost round brackets
8 - 3 = 5
According to the BODMAS rule, operations inside the innermost brackets must be solved first.
2
Evaluate the expression inside the curly braces
14 - 5 = 9
Substitute the result from the round brackets into the curly braces.
3
Evaluate the expression inside the square brackets
18 - 9 = 9
Substitute the result from the curly braces into the square brackets.
4
Perform Division and Multiplication from left to right
45 / 5 * 3 = 9 * 3 = 27
Division and multiplication have equal precedence and must be evaluated strictly from left to right.
5
Add the result of the bracket terms to the result of the arithmetic terms
27 + 9 = 36
Final addition yields the simplified result.

Anahtar Kavram

BODMAS Rule (Brackets, Orders, Division and Multiplication left-to-right, Addition and Subtraction left-to-right)
Soru 46Soru

What is the value of the following mathematical expression?

25[18{12(641)}]25 - [18 - \{12 - (6 - \overline{4 - 1})\}]
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Cevap: 16

Cevap

16
Following the BODMAS priority (Vinculum \rightarrow Round Brackets \rightarrow Curly Braces \rightarrow Square Brackets \rightarrow Outermost Subtraction):
1. Vinculum: 41=3\overline{4 - 1} = 3
2. Round brackets: 63=36 - 3 = 3
3. Curly braces: 123=912 - 3 = 9
4. Square brackets: 189=918 - 9 = 9
5. Outer subtraction: 259=1625 - 9 = 16.
Thus, 16 is the mathematically correct answer.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Evaluate the expression under the vinculum bar
41=3\overline{4 - 1} = 3
According to BODMAS, vinculum (bar bracket) has the highest priority.
2
Simplify the innermost round brackets (63)(6 - 3)
63=36 - 3 = 3
Evaluate terms inside round brackets next.
3
Simplify the curly braces {123}\{12 - 3\}
123=912 - 3 = 9
Evaluate terms inside curly braces next.
4
Simplify the square brackets [189][18 - 9]
189=918 - 9 = 9
Evaluate terms inside square brackets next.
5
Perform final subtraction from 25
259=1625 - 9 = 16
Complete the outermost operation.

Anahtar Kavram

BODMAS Rule with Vinculum (Bar Bracket)
Soru 47Soru
What is the simplified value of the following mathematical expression?
72÷[114+{21212×(2.514+16)}]×512\frac{7}{2} \div \left[ 1 \frac{1}{4} + \left\{ 2 \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \times \left( 2.5 - \overline{\frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{6}} \right) \right\} \right] \times \frac{5}{12}
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Cevap: 713\frac{7}{13}

Cevap

The simplified value of the expression is 713\frac{7}{13}.
Following strict BODMAS precedence: First, simplify the bar term 14+16=512\overline{\frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{6}} = \frac{5}{12}. Next, resolve the round bracket 52512=2512\frac{5}{2} - \frac{5}{12} = \frac{25}{12}. Multiplying by 12\frac{1}{2} gives 2524\frac{25}{24}. The curly bracket simplifies to 522524=3524\frac{5}{2} - \frac{25}{24} = \frac{35}{24}. The square bracket yields 54+3524=6524\frac{5}{4} + \frac{35}{24} = \frac{65}{24}. Finally, evaluating left to right gives 72×2465×512=713\frac{7}{2} \times \frac{24}{65} \times \frac{5}{12} = \frac{7}{13}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Evaluate the expression under the vinculum (bar bracket)
14+16=3+212=512\overline{\frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{6}} = \frac{3 + 2}{12} = \frac{5}{12}
According to BODMAS, the vinculum takes precedence over round brackets.
2
Evaluate the terms inside the round brackets
2.5512=52512=30512=25122.5 - \frac{5}{12} = \frac{5}{2} - \frac{5}{12} = \frac{30 - 5}{12} = \frac{25}{12}
Convert decimal 2.52.5 to fraction 52\frac{5}{2} and perform subtraction.
3
Perform multiplication inside the curly brackets
12×2512=2524\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{25}{12} = \frac{25}{24}
Multiplication inside brackets precedes subtraction.
4
Evaluate the terms inside the curly brackets
2122524=522524=602524=35242 \frac{1}{2} - \frac{25}{24} = \frac{5}{2} - \frac{25}{24} = \frac{60 - 25}{24} = \frac{35}{24}
Complete the subtraction inside the curly brackets.
5
Evaluate the terms inside the square brackets
114+3524=54+3524=30+3524=65241 \frac{1}{4} + \frac{35}{24} = \frac{5}{4} + \frac{35}{24} = \frac{30 + 35}{24} = \frac{65}{24}
Perform addition within the square brackets.
6
Perform division and multiplication from left to right
72÷6524×512=72×2465×512=8465×512=713\frac{7}{2} \div \frac{65}{24} \times \frac{5}{12} = \frac{7}{2} \times \frac{24}{65} \times \frac{5}{12} = \frac{84}{65} \times \frac{5}{12} = \frac{7}{13}
Division and multiplication have equal precedence and are executed strictly from left to right.

Anahtar Kavram

BODMAS Rule with Vinculum and Nested Brackets
Soru 48Soru

Calculate the exact numerical value of the following mathematical expression by applying the standard order of operations (BODMAS):

36.4[12.8+{6.5×(4.42.6+0.8)}÷1.3]36.4 - \left[ 12.8 + \left\{ 6.5 \times \left( 4.4 - \overline{2.6 + 0.8} \right) \right\} \div 1.3 \right]
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Cevap: 18.6

Cevap

The simplified value of the mathematical expression is 18.6.
Strict application of BODMAS requires simplifying grouping symbols from the innermost vinculum outward, followed by resolving division prior to addition within brackets, yielding an exact answer of 18.6.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Evaluate the expression underneath the vinculum (bar line)
\overline{2.6 + 0.8} = 3.4
The vinculum functions as an innermost bracket with highest evaluation priority.
2
Evaluate the terms inside the round brackets
4.4 - 3.4 = 1.0
Process operations inside round brackets next.
3
Perform multiplication within the curly braces
6.5×1.0=6.56.5 \times 1.0 = 6.5
Complete operations within the curly braces.
4
Execute division inside the square brackets
6.5÷1.3=5.06.5 \div 1.3 = 5.0
Division takes precedence over addition according to BODMAS rules.
5
Perform addition within the square brackets
12.8 + 5.0 = 17.8
Finish evaluating all operations contained within the square brackets.
6
Perform final subtraction from left to right
36.4 - 17.8 = 18.6
Complete the outermost subtraction to arrive at the final simplified value.

Anahtar Kavram

BODMAS Rule with Vinculum and Decimals
Soru 49Soru
Find the exact numerical value of the following mathematical expression evaluated strictly according to the VBODMAS rule:
75% of 160[3.5×8+{48÷(145×2)}]75\% \text{ of } 160 - \left[ 3.5 \times 8 + \left\{ 48 \div \left( 14 - \overline{5 \times 2} \right) \right\} \right]
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Cevap: 80

Cevap

The simplified numerical value of the expression is 8080.
Evaluating the expression following strict VBODMAS hierarchy: bar expression 5×2=10\overline{5 \times 2} = 10, round brackets 1410=414 - 10 = 4, curly brackets 48÷4=1248 \div 4 = 12, square brackets 3.5×8+12=403.5 \times 8 + 12 = 40, and percentage 'of' term 75% of 160=12075\% \text{ of } 160 = 120. Finally, 12040=80120 - 40 = 80.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Evaluate the expression under the vinculum (bar)
5×2=10\overline{5 \times 2} = 10
According to VBODMAS, operations grouped under a bar take highest priority.
2
Evaluate inside the innermost round brackets (1410)(14 - 10)
1410=414 - 10 = 4
Perform subtraction inside the parentheses.
3
Evaluate inside the curly brackets {48÷4}\{48 \div 4\}
48÷4=1248 \div 4 = 12
Divide the number outside the round bracket by the result of the round bracket.
4
Evaluate inside the square brackets [3.5×8+12][3.5 \times 8 + 12]
28+12=4028 + 12 = 40
Perform multiplication (3.5×8=283.5 \times 8 = 28) before adding 1212.
5
Calculate the percentage term 75% of 16075\% \text{ of } 160
75100×160=120\frac{75}{100} \times 160 = 120
Evaluate the 'of' operation before final subtraction.
6
Perform final subtraction 12040120 - 40
80
Subtract the total result of the bracketed expression from the percentage term.

Anahtar Kavram

Order of Operations (VBODMAS Rule)
Soru 50Soru
Evaluate the following numerical expression strictly according to the VBODMAS rule:
2.5×12[8+{15÷(4.52.1+0.9)}]2.5 \times 12 - \left[ 8 + \left\{ 15 \div \left( 4.5 - \overline{2.1 + 0.9} \right) \right\} \right]
What is the final calculated value?
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Cevap: 12

Cevap

12
Evaluating the expression following strict VBODMAS priority yields: Vinculum (2.1 + 0.9 = 3) -> Round brackets (4.5 - 3 = 1.5) -> Curly brackets (15 / 1.5 = 10) -> Square brackets (8 + 10 = 18) -> Multiplication (2.5 * 12 = 30) -> Subtraction (30 - 18 = 12).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Evaluate the expression under the vinculum bar
2.1 + 0.9 = 3
According to the VBODMAS rule, operations under a vinculum take highest priority.
2
Evaluate the innermost round brackets
4.5 - 3 = 1.5
Perform subtraction inside the round brackets after resolving the vinculum.
3
Perform division within the curly brackets
15 / 1.5 = 10
Division inside curly brackets must be calculated before simplifying the outer bracket.
4
Perform addition within the square brackets
8 + 10 = 18
Complete the evaluation of the square bracket section.
5
Perform multiplication outside the brackets
2.5 * 12 = 30
Multiplication takes precedence over final subtraction.
6
Perform final subtraction
30 - 18 = 12
Complete the expression by subtracting the bracket result from the product.

Anahtar Kavram

VBODMAS Rule (Vinculum, Brackets, Orders, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction)
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Simplification and BODMAS Rule Alıştırma Soruları — State PSC Exam — Sayfa 3 | Examkin