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Zorluk: OrtaGeneral Breakdown Procedures and Warning Devices

An alternator malfunction forces a motorist to pull off the carriageway into a roadside refuge area on a rural road. Arrange the subsequent safety actions in the correct chronological sequence from first to last.

  1. 1Switch on the vehicle's hazard warning lights to alert approaching drivers.
  2. 2Put on a high-visibility reflective jacket or vest before exiting the vehicle.
  3. 3Ensure all occupants exit the car through the nearside (passenger-side) doors and wait safely on the verge.
  4. 4Walk along the verge to place a warning triangle at least 45 metres (147 feet) behind the vehicle.
  5. 5Contact a breakdown recovery service while remaining in a safe position away from the roadway.

Cevap

The correct chronological sequence is: first, switch on the vehicle's hazard warning lights; second, put on high-visibility reflective clothing; third, evacuate all passengers through the nearside doors to the verge; fourth, place a warning triangle at least 45 metres behind the vehicle; and finally, contact a breakdown recovery service from a safe location.
According to UK Highway Code Rule 274, when a vehicle stops due to a breakdown on a standard road, the driver should immediately activate hazard warning lights to alert approaching road users. Before stepping out, the driver should put on high-visibility clothing. All occupants should then exit through the nearside (left-hand) doors to keep clear of live traffic and wait in a safe location on the verge. Once occupants are safe, the driver can walk along the verge to place an advance warning triangle at least 45 metres (147 feet) behind the vehicle on the same side of the road. Finally, the driver should contact breakdown recovery services from their safe position away from the carriageway.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the immediate warning action to make the stationary vehicle visible
Hazard warning lights are switched on first to alert approaching traffic.
Activating hazard lights provides instant warning to approaching traffic while the vehicle is stationary.
2
Identify personal protection measures before stepping out
The driver puts on a high-visibility reflective jacket.
Ensuring the driver is visible before exiting into the roadside environment prevents collisions with passing vehicles.
3
Safely evacuate vehicle occupants away from the live road
Occupants exit via the nearside (left-hand) doors and wait on the embankment or verge.
Exiting via the nearside keeps passengers away from passing traffic and places them in a secure location before other tasks are attempted.
4
Deploy advance warning devices on single/dual carriageways (non-motorway)
A warning triangle is placed at least 45 metres (147 feet) behind the car on the same side.
Placing a warning triangle at least 45 metres back gives approaching drivers advance warning on non-motorway roads.
5
Arrange professional recovery from a place of safety
Breakdown recovery assistance is contacted from behind the safety barrier or verge.
Telephone calls and waiting for assistance should only take place once the scene is secured and everyone is in a safe location.

Anahtar Kavram

Sequential breakdown safety procedure and warning device deployment on non-motorway roads under UK Highway Code Rule 274
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