During a routine wellness visit, a 28-year-old female patient presents with vague somatic complaints. She arrives wearing a deeply plunging neckline and a theatrical feather boa. Throughout the interview, she is exceptionally flirtatious with the male medical student and refers to the attending physician as her "absolute favorite doctor in the entire universe" despite this being their first meeting. Her speech is impressionistic and lacks detail; when asked to describe her diet, she says it is "glorious and perfectly balanced" without providing any specifics. Her medical history is unremarkable. Which of the following statements regarding this patient's most likely underlying psychiatric condition are true? (Select all that apply)
- Clinical presentation is typified by interactions that are frequently inappropriately sexually seductive or provocative.Cevap
- The patient typically displays a rapidly shifting and shallow expression of emotions.Cevap
- CThe diagnostic criteria require the presence of active-phase psychotic symptoms lasting for at least 1 month but less than 6 months.
- DThe cornerstone of management involves isolated monotherapy with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor to stabilize rapid emotional fluctuations.
- EPharmacological management frequently requires concurrent administration of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and a monoamine oxidase inhibitor to target the affective dysregulation.
Cevap
The correct statements are that the clinical presentation involves inappropriately sexually seductive behavior, and the patient displays rapidly shifting, shallow expression of emotions.
The correct options accurately reflect the core DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for Histrionic Personality Disorder. This condition is characterized by a pervasive pattern of excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior beginning by early adulthood. Key features include being uncomfortable when not the center of attention, inappropriate sexually seductive or provocative behavior, and rapidly shifting, shallow expressions of emotion.
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Histrionic Personality Disorder
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