A -year-old man is evaluated in the intensive care unit for transition of his anticoagulation therapy. He was admitted days ago for a massive unprovoked pulmonary embolism and was initially treated with a continuous intravenous unfractionated heparin infusion. On hospital day , his platelet count dropped from an admission value of to . A serotonin release assay was positive, confirming heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). Heparin was immediately discontinued, and a continuous infusion of argatroban was initiated. The patient is now clinically stable, and his platelet count has recovered to . His renal and hepatic functions are within normal limits. The critical care team plans to transition him to warfarin for long-term anticoagulation with a target International Normalized Ratio (INR) of to . Current morning laboratory studies reveal an activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) of seconds (target: to seconds) and an INR of . The patient has not yet received any doses of warfarin. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in the monitoring and treatment evaluation for this patient's anticoagulation?
- Initiate warfarin and continue the argatroban infusion until the combined INR is greater than ; then pause argatroban to recheck the true INR.Cevap
- BDiscontinue argatroban and initiate warfarin immediately, as the patient's baseline INR is already supratherapeutic.
- CHold argatroban, administer -factor prothrombin complex concentrate, and initiate enoxaparin bridging therapy.
- DOrder a chromogenic anti-factor Xa level to determine the true degree of anticoagulation before adding warfarin.
- EInitiate warfarin and discontinue argatroban once the first warfarin dose is administered to prevent a severe pharmacokinetic drug-drug interaction.