Question

Difficulty: MediumSelecting Concluding Sentences and Transitions

In the early nineteenth century, Sophie Blanchard became one of France’s most celebrated aeronauts. While her late husband, Jean-Pierre Blanchard, had pioneered ballooning, Sophie carved out her own legacy by performing daring solo flights before massive crowds. She specialized in night ascents, often launching fireworks from her hydrogen balloon, which dazzled spectators across Europe. Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte was so impressed by her skills that he appointed her the Official Aeronaut of the Empire.

The writer wants to conclude the paragraph with a sentence that emphasizes Sophie Blanchard's status as a pioneering and successful solo aeronaut, while tying back to the paragraph's focus on her achievements. Which choice best accomplishes this goal?

  1. A
    Consequently, hydrogen gas, though highly flammable, remained her preferred lifting agent because it was cheaper than hot air.
  2. Ultimately, her accomplishments proved that she was not merely continuing her husband's work but was a legendary pioneer in her own right.Answer
  3. C
    However, her husband had died in 1809 after suffering a heart attack during a flight, she continued to fly alone for ten more years.
  4. D
    Indeed, ballooning is a dangerous hobby in nineteenth-century France, and many early aeronauts did not survive their flights.

Answer

Ultimately, her accomplishments proved that she was not merely continuing her husband's work but was a legendary pioneer in her own right.
The correct answer successfully concludes the paragraph by emphasizing Sophie Blanchard's independent achievements and her status as a pioneer, directly referencing the earlier mention of her husband and confirming her own unique legacy.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the prompt's rhetorical goal.
The goal is to select a concluding sentence that highlights Sophie Blanchard as a pioneer and successful solo aeronaut while tying back to her achievements.
Understanding the goal helps filter out options that introduce off-topic details or fail to summarize the paragraph.
2
Evaluate the grammatical and logical flow of each option.
Identify that one option has a comma splice, another has a tense shift, and a third introduces unrelated technical facts about hydrogen gas.
Eliminating grammatically incorrect options and those with logical flaws narrows down the choices.
3
Choose the sentence that best fits both the stylistic and grammatical criteria.
The sentence emphasizing her independent achievements is both grammatically correct and directly aligned with the theme of establishing her solo legacy.
Confirming that the chosen sentence fulfills the rhetorical prompt completes the process.

Key Concept

Selecting Concluding Sentences and Transitions
Estimated Time:1m 15s
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