Read the statement below:
"It is a call for black people in this country to unite, to recognize their heritage, to build a sense of community. It is a call for black people to define their own goals, to lead their own organizations."
— Stokely Carmichael and Charles V. Hamilton, *Black Power: The Politics of Liberation*, 1967
Based on this statement, which of the following best describes a primary goal of the Black Power movement?
- AEncouraging African Americans to leave the United States and establish independent colonies in West Africa.
- Cultivating pride in African heritage and developing self-reliant local organizations.Answer
- CFostering resentment against other racial groups to promote total segregation from all non-Black communities.
- DAbandoning all political activism in order to focus solely on passive submission to existing laws.
Answer
Cultivating pride in African heritage and developing self-reliant local organizations.
The statement by Stokely Carmichael and Charles V. Hamilton highlights the core tenets of the Black Power movement: self-reliance, unity, and cultural pride. By calling for Black people to define their own goals and lead their own organizations, the movement sought to foster pride in their heritage and establish political and social organizations independent of white-dominated institutions.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
The primary goals of the Black Power movement centered on self-reliance, community empowerment, and cultural pride.