Read the following excerpt from a Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) position paper, written in 1966:
"If we are to proceed toward true liberation, we must define ourselves and organize our own communities, independent of white liberal paternalism. Black people must lead their own organizations, control their own neighborhoods, and define their own political and economic destiny."
Based on this excerpt, which of the following best describes the primary objective of the Black Power movement as articulated by SNCC?
- Achieving self-determination and community-led control over local political and economic institutionsAnswer
- BPromoting violent retaliation against white communities as the primary means to achieve racial equality
- CPrioritizing immediate integration into existing white-led political parties to achieve representation
- DEstablishing a separate, sovereign nation-state outside the boundaries of the United States
Answer
Achieving self-determination and community-led control over local political and economic institutions
The correct answer is correct because the SNCC position paper emphasizes that true liberation requires Black communities to 'define ourselves,' lead their own organizations, and control their own political and economic destinies, which matches the concept of self-determination and community control.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
The Black Power Movement's focus on self-determination and community-led political and economic control