Question

Difficulty: MediumNarrative Point of View and Its Function

Read the following passage carefully before choosing your answer.

The ledger was bound in cracked calfskin that left a fine, yellow dust on Eleanor’s fingertips whenever she turned a page. In the quiet of the registry office, the rhythmic scraping of her pen was the only sound, save for the occasional rattle of coal settling in the grate. For three years, she had recorded the arrival of cargo ships she would never see, translating the crude timber and raw wool of distant ports into neat columns of black ink. To Eleanor, these entries were not merely transactions; they were coordinates of a world that existed only in the margins of her ledger. When she wrote 'The Sea Venture, from Canton, with silks,' she did not picture the sails or the spray, but rather the silent, orderly shelves where the bolts of fabric would eventually reside. Her uncle often chided her for this lack of imagination, insisting that a clerk should feel the pulse of commerce. Yet, looking out the narrow window at the grey drizzle that perpetually shrouded the docks, Eleanor found comfort in the ledger's absolute stillness. Outside, the harbor was a chaotic muddle of shouting men and shifting tides, but within the ruled lines of her pages, every ship arrived exactly on time, and every cargo was perfectly balanced.

In the passage, the third-person limited point of view functions primarily to do which of the following?

  1. A
    establish a first-person narrative voice that allows Eleanor to directly address the reader about her feelings of isolation
  2. B
    convey the author’s personal critique of the mundane and repetitive nature of nineteenth-century clerical work
  3. reveal Eleanor’s psychological preference for order and control by contrasting her internal perception of the ledger with the external chaos of the harborAnswer
  4. D
    suggest that the narrator is unreliable because Eleanor admits she has never actually seen the cargo ships she records
  5. E
    provide a chronological log of Eleanor’s daily tasks and interactions with her uncle in the registry office

Answer

reveal Eleanor’s psychological preference for order and control by contrasting her internal perception of the ledger with the external chaos of the harbor
The correct option is correct because the narrative employs a third-person limited point of view that restricts the reader's access primarily to Eleanor's internal thoughts and feelings. By showing how she visualizes the ledger entries as static, orderly shelves rather than active ships, the point of view highlights her psychological need for structure and stability in contrast to the chaotic and unpredictable harbor outside.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the narrative point of view used in the passage.
The narrative uses third-person pronouns ('she,' 'her') and is limited to Eleanor's thoughts and experiences, meaning the perspective is third-person limited.
Determining the narrative point of view is the first step in analyzing its literary function.
2
Analyze how Eleanor perceives her environment and duties through this point of view.
Eleanor prefers the static, predictable world of her ledger over the chaotic and noisy reality of the harbor.
This analysis connects the limited point of view to Eleanor's inner psychological state and motivations.
3
Determine the primary function of this point of view in the context of the passage.
The point of view serves to contrast the internal neatness and control Eleanor finds in the ledger with the external disarray of the harbor, highlighting her desire for order.
This establishes the thematic purpose of the point of view, confirming the correct interpretation.

Key Concept

Narrative Point of View and Its Function
Estimated Time:1m 30s
Rate this question