Question

Difficulty: EasySequential Steps and Chronology

Read the following instructions for testing soil pH:

To test the pH of garden soil, follow these steps:
First, collect a soil sample from a depth of six inches, removing all stones. Next, place the soil in a clean container and add distilled water until it reaches a thick consistency. Prior to inserting the testing probe, clean it thoroughly with a damp cloth to remove any residue. Once the probe is inserted, wait sixty seconds for the digital display to stabilize. Finally, record the pH reading.

According to the instructions, what must be done immediately before inserting the testing probe?

  1. Clean the probe thoroughly with a damp cloth.Answer
  2. B
    Add distilled water to the soil sample.
  3. C
    Wait sixty seconds for the digital display to stabilize.
  4. D
    Record the pH reading.

Answer

Clean the probe thoroughly with a damp cloth.
The instructions use the transitional phrase 'Prior to' directly before mentioning the insertion of the testing probe. This indicates that the action of cleaning the probe thoroughly with a damp cloth is the step that must be completed immediately before the probe is placed in the soil mixture.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the target action in the question stem.
The target action is 'inserting the testing probe'.
This establishes the point in time we need to locate in the instructions.
2
Scan the text for the step preceding the target action.
The text states: 'Prior to inserting the testing probe, clean it thoroughly with a damp cloth...'
The temporal connector 'Prior to' indicates that cleaning the probe is the step that immediately precedes insertion.
3
Match the identified step to the correct option.
The correct option is the one stating to clean the probe thoroughly with a damp cloth.
This completes the chronological matching task.

Key Concept

Sequential Steps and Chronology
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